What programs are needed for a PC. Windows optimization tips - giving your computer speed

The seventh generation operating system from Microsoft is the most popular OS among all currently existing ones, and, of course, the most successful of the Windows family. This is the last “OS”, which was a not fully optimized tool for working with a computer, requiring modifications and configurations. Starting with Windows 8, the procedure for installing and configuring the operating system has become accessible to the majority of average users, and the system itself has received, by default, many useful tools for working with documents and files. In the case of Windows 7, users had to independently install the most necessary programs for the computer.

Let's look at the package of the most necessary software, which must certainly be present on any modern or not the most modern PC running the legendary “Seven”.

Uninstallers
Perhaps the first of the most necessary programs that are recommended to be installed immediately after installing/reinstalling Windows 7 are uninstallers. The seventh generation OS is a representative of the old line of systems, when they could easily be “ruined” by installing an excessive number of unnecessary programs, utilities and games. Therefore, users are recommended to use special uninstallers that allow them to remove existing programs without a trace, restoring the computer to the state it was before installing unnecessary software.
And among uninstaller programs, there are two obvious leaders:
CCleaner;
Uninstall Tool

Both solutions allow you to perform comprehensive removal of programs from your computer, however, unlike its opponent, the Uninstall Tool is a paid software. However, finding a key or crack on the Internet for home use of the software is not so difficult.
As for CCleaner, this tool is also capable of removing programs installed on the system efficiently and without leaving a trace. In addition, the “software” also has a set of functions for cleaning the computer.

Archivers
Next on the list of programs you need after reinstalling Windows 7 are archivers. This, as they say, is our everything, because most files downloaded from the Internet are packed into archives. And, which will again be news for users of newer versions of Windows, “Seven” by default is not trained to open files in the “.rar” format, etc.
Therefore, it is recommended that immediately after installing the OS you think about installing the following software to choose from:
WinRar;
7zip.

These two options will be enough for you, because these are unprecedented leaders in the field of unpacking any archives. As for leadership among these two software giants, WinRar certainly wins the battle for leadership, but this “software” has one drawback - it is paid. However, here there is no need for users to even think about activators or cracks, because the software does not require a mandatory purchase, and users can continue to use it for decades. The only inconvenience will be an annoying window notifying them that the program needs to be purchased.
If you do not want to see such pop-up information on your PC screen, then you should think about installing the 7zip archiver.

Web browsers
Of course, we must not forget about something without which today it is truly impossible to imagine any computer, laptop, tablet or even smartphone. We are talking about a web browser, a program that allows us to access the Internet. And here the answer to the question of what browser programs are needed after installing Windows 7 has three options:
Mozilla Firefox;
Opera;
Google Chrome.

We strongly recommend that you do not pay attention to other analogues, such as the browser from Yandex, Amigo and other dubious software solutions. Often this software is built on the basis of Google Chrome, and will bring nothing but annoying advertising and unnecessary plugins into your life.
The choice should be made on user-recognized, world-famous, convenient and reliable browsers, which we listed above. They all have their advantages. However, for the average user it is almost impossible to identify any significant differences between such software. Therefore, you can make a choice in favor of the browser interface that best suits your preferences.

Working with documents
Even if the list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7 is selected for a home computer, text editors must be present in it. And among the most suitable options are the following:

Libre Office is a completely free analogue of the office software package from Microsoft, which includes all the most necessary tools for text editing, working with tables and presentations.
These two options will be more than enough for both home use and work.

Antivirus
The last thing on the list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7 we want to mention is antivirus software. If in Windows 10 the standard “Defender” is at a high level and, in principle, does not require replacement with any analogues, then the standard “Firewall” of Windows 7 from antivirus software has, alas, only a name, and requires mandatory replacement.

The most suitable options for use include Avast antivirus. This is shareware software that offers a full range of tools to reliably protect your computer from malware, Trojans and other “evil spirits” that are so often found on the Internet.
The free version includes all the functionality necessary to safely use your computer. The only thing that users need to use Avast software for free is to provide their email address to complete the registration procedure.
This was a list of the most necessary programs for Windows 7, which are necessary for correct and comfortable work on a computer or laptop running the legendary OS. As for further optimization of the system, the software should be installed solely at the discretion and needs of the users. This applies to graphic editors, instant messengers, cloud systems and services, remote support utilities, email clients and other software that can be found on the Internet.
We recommend that you do not overdo it with experiments and do not install too many unnecessary programs on your PC, as this may affect the speed of the computer in the future.

Hello! Today there are a lot of computer programs (software) for various purposes. In general, they can be divided into two categories:

1. general purpose;
2. professional.

They are often called application programs. In simple terms, they are designed to perform specific functions through a user interface. Okay, let's not go too deep into the theory. Let's get down to business.

Today we’ll look at what computer programs there are for anti-virus protection, office work, Internet browsing, design work and accounting - 1C. I will make a list of names of popular software and briefly tell you what it is.

Computer programs for resumes: briefly about the thematic selection

Computer proficiency level. Is this a familiar phrase? Not surprisingly, it is often found in the form of an applicant’s resume for a specific position.

In addition to the general assessment of knowledge, it may be necessary to indicate specific application applications and their level of proficiency. It happens that you don’t use some of them for a long time and forget the names.

For these and other cases, we will consider small lists of common software and some of their features. From them you can choose the ones you need to study and fill out your resume. Moreover, you don’t have to write everything in it. The main thing is to indicate what will actually be required to perform job duties and what you have knowledge of.

Antiviruses: list and brief description

There is a huge selection of software for PCs and mobile devices.

Here is a list of some of the popular antivirus programs:

• Kaspersky. There are different versions with different functionality. Among them you can find a suitable option for your home or business. I prefer it because I consider it a very powerful and reliable antivirus for both PCs and phones and tablets.
• ESET NOD32. It's quite reliable. I used it for a long time for one simple reason - in the recent past, my computer was not very powerful, but NOD32 provided good performance.
• Dr. Web (“Doctor Web”). A good multi-platform antivirus.
• Avast. Available in free and paid versions. Naturally, the latter have wider functionality.
• Avira. Quite an interesting and functional antivirus that can be installed on PCs and mobile devices.

The choice of antivirus depends on individual preferences. The only thing, as an experienced system administrator, I want to point out the existing nuance that arises when there are serious suspicions of a threat to computer security.

When thoroughly checking computers for viruses, it is better to do a maximum scan with several programs. However, you cannot have 2 or more antiviruses installed on your computer at the same time.

How then to do this? I won’t go into details now, this is not what the publication is about, but as an option, you can check one through Windows, the other from DOS mode.

Office programs

Among them there are both standard ones for the Windows operating system and additional ones. The latter can be classically divided into paid and free PC software.

So, let's look at what kind of office programs there are for working on a computer.

I will list 2 standard applications for Windows.

• Notebook. A simple text editor with rather modest functionality.
• WordPad. There are more possibilities than the previous editor, and less than the analogues described below.

Free office programs include OpenOffice products, among which, according to my observations, the ones listed below are most often used.

• Writer. Suitable for creating standard text documents. Similar operations are often performed in Word.
• Calc. It is designed to work with tabular documents.
• Impress is designed for creating graphic presentations.

Paid office software includes products called Microsoft Office. Among it there are corresponding alternatives to the three options presented above.

• Word.
• Excel.
• PowerPoint.

They usually don't need any introduction. It's hard to meet a user who hasn't heard of them.

There are different versions of the described software. The choice depends on the tasks at hand.

Internet browsers

I present a list of names of alternative browsers.

• Internet Explorer.
• Mozilla Firefox.
• Opera.
• Google Chrome.
• Yandex browser.

They come in different versions. For maximum security, it is better to use the latest one available.

The first browser in the list is the standard browser in the operating system. All of the above are very popular. Among the users I meet, and there are quite a few of them, I notice that they most often use Google Chrome or a browser from Yandex. The latter has cool functionality - protected mode. It is able to enhance security when working with payment services.

1C programs for accounting

A very common program in the field of economics. It is difficult to imagine large-scale business activity without its use. Among the latest versions is 1C 8.

Depending on production tasks, different configurations for 1C can be used. This feature makes your work much easier.

For ease of use, several users can be connected to one database (DB), where all important information is stored. Since not everyone needs full access, it can be limited for each connected user.

Programs for designers and professional earnings

There are many of them. Among the powerful and frequently used ones, 4 specific programs can be distinguished under the following names:

• Adobe Photoshop. Used for image processing.
• Adobe Premiere. Useful for video processing.
• Adobe Indesign. Designed for professional layout design.
• CorelDraw. Can be used to work with vector graphics.

Specific versions of licenses and software are selected taking into account work tasks and the configuration of the computer on which they will be installed.

Having mastered one of these programs masterfully or at least at an intermediate level, you can seriously think about finding a well-paid one. Good specialists with such knowledge are valued in the real world and on the Internet. There are actually a lot of people who want to make money, but it’s not always easy to find real professionals.

This publication is nearing completion. We looked at what common programs there are for performing specific tasks on computers. Did you find what you were looking for? If so, I'm glad I was able to provide valuable information. If not, then you can ask a question in the comments or add to this publication.

Subscribe to updates. You can receive information by e-mail or track announcements of publications on social networks, where I regularly add them. See you later.

Over time, unnecessary programs inevitably accumulate on your computer. This is mainly due to the fact that many programs are installed to solve one specific problem. And after solving this problem, they are no longer needed.

The easiest way to remove unnecessary programs is to remove them through a special utility in the Control Panel. To use this method, go to the “Uninstall programs” section.

You can also open this utility using search. Open the Start menu and enter the phrase “Uninstall programs” into the search form, then run the found program.

After opening the “Uninstall Programs” utility, you will see a list of all programs installed on your computer. In order to remove unnecessary programs you need to find them in this list. After this, you need to select the found program with the mouse and click on the “Delete” button, which will appear above the list.

After this, the program installer will open and prompt you to remove it.

How to remove unnecessary programs from your computer using MyUninstaller

You can also remove unnecessary programs from your computer using special ones. There are quite a lot of such programs. For example: Revo Uninstaller, ZSoft Uninstaller, MyUninstaller and many others.

In this material we will demonstrate the process of uninstalling programs using MyUninstaller as an example. This program is completely free, it does not require installation and is very easy to use. You can download this program from .

After launching this program, it will analyze your computer and find all installed programs. The analysis may take 1-2 minutes.

After this, a list of all programs installed on your computer will appear in the program window. Here you need to select the unnecessary program that you want to remove and click on the button with the image of a trash can.

After this, the program installer will open and offer you to remove it.

Over time, some applications and games become unnecessary for the owner. To uninstall them correctly, you need to know how to remove a program from your computer without leaving unnecessary files in the registry. The rules are the same for both laptops and desktop PCs. You can uninstall using the tools built into Windows or third-party utilities.

How to completely remove a program from your computer

Some users think that they just need to press the delete button on the desktop shortcut, but this is not true. Removing programs from a computer can be done in several ways, some of them leave invisible files on the system, others completely erase all data. If you don’t know how to remove unnecessary applications, over time you will accumulate so much “garbage” that problems with memory or system operation will begin.

Correct uninstallation manually or using third-party programs will help to avoid this. The most common utilities for these needs are the following:

• Uninstall file;
• Your uninstaller;
• CCleaner;
• Revo uninstaller;
• built-in Windows tools.

Uninstalling programs in Windows 7

One of the common versions of this operating system has all the necessary resources to completely uninstall files. You don't need to download additional software to remove all unnecessary applications and games. You just need such an item as installing and removing programs in Windows 7. The algorithm of actions is as follows:

• click on the “Start” button;
• select “Control Panel” from the menu;
• inside you need to find the “Install and Uninstall” section;
• select from the list the application that should be uninstalled;
• click on it and click on “Delete”;
• wait until the procedure is completed.

Uninstall file

All official developers leave the user the opportunity to easily and quickly remove their product without any problems. There is a native uninstaller in the program, which, as a rule, is located along with all other files after installation and is called Uninstall. You just need to click on it, agree to uninstall, and the file itself will perform all the actions without leaving hidden documents on the computer.

Utilities for completely removing programs

There is also special software that is created to erase data from a computer, clean registries, and completely remove all components from a PC. Utilities will help you get rid of all hidden, inaccessible files. You can use the following software to remove programs:

• CCleaner;
• Uninstall tool;
• Revo Uninstaller;
• Unlocker.

How to remove an unnecessary program from your computer

Various options have been described above on how to get rid of unused applications. You yourself can choose any of the methods to remove unnecessary programs from your computer. The uninstallation option via the Start button is the simplest, but there are also more advanced utilities that open up more options for experienced users. You can not only remove unnecessary programs from your computer, but also work with the registry. Keep in mind that you can only perform these actions if you understand what you are doing. Otherwise, there is a risk of erasing the necessary documents.

Free Uninstall tool

This is a lightweight, simple utility that is distributed freely on the Internet. The Uninstall tool can be used without purchasing a license. During installation, in addition to the main folder, hidden ones appear in other places on the PC, and registry entries are added. Removing them manually becomes difficult because the search does not always find them by name. The utility in question will help you in this matter; it detects all the “tails” that were created during installation. You need to do the following:

1. Install the software.
2. The application will launch and the “Uninstaller” menu will open in front of you in the first window.
3. Select the unnecessary application from the list in the window.
4. Information about the file will appear, it is possible to force it to be deleted.

How to remove a program using CCleaner

This is a powerful tool for working with the registry, all installed applications, and games. Cleaning your computer with CCleaner can be done automatically or manually. The utility is capable of collecting data from the entire PC and offering to erase specific files. Externally, the main program window is similar to a standard Windows tool. To get rid of unwanted documents, you must do the following:

1. Install and open the application.
2. Select the "Service" tab.
3. The first item in the menu will be “Delete”; you need to select the required line in the list.
4. Click on the “Uninstall” button, the software itself will perform all the necessary actions and guide the user through the necessary steps.
5. Please note that you need to click on the button indicated above, and not on “Delete”. This feature erases data from the registry, not the application itself.
6. Then go to the “Registry” window and start scanning.
7. Clear all unnecessary entries, which Ccleaner finds.

Revo uninstaller

A powerful utility that simplifies the process of erasing data. With its help, you can solve all the problems that may arise in this process. Revo uninstaller programs are removed like this:

1. Launch the software, find in the main menu the icon of the document that needs to be erased. Right-click on the line and select “Delete”.
2. First, a preliminary analysis will take place, then the uninstaller will be launched.
3. The uninstallation wizard will guide you through several steps, follow the necessary steps by selecting the desired uninstallation options.
4. There might be some “tails” left, so go to the “Advanced” section and run a scan.
5. The report must include all registry entries after the deletion took place.
6. Click on “Select All” and then again on “Delete”. You don’t have to worry about the performance of Windows; only unnecessary data is removed from the registry.
7. Do the same in the “Remaining files...” section.

What to do if the program is not uninstalled

Sometimes users may encounter a situation where a file or folder that cannot be deleted appears on their PC. In this case, you will need special applications that remove the ban. Utilities for unlocking files LockHunter or Unlocker are considered popular. These options help you remove the lock from the desired element, which gives you the message “The file cannot be deleted.” Instructions on how to remove an uninstallable program:

1. Download, install Unlocker, it will immediately appear in the OS context menu so that you don’t have to look for it.
2. Right-click on the document that voluntarily does not want to go into the trash.
3. In the window that appears, click on “Delete” and click “Ok”.

LockHunter works on the same principle. When you install it, when you right-click on any document, there will be a new line in the menu “What is locking this file?”. When you activate the item, a note will appear in which the path to the document and the processes that prevent it from being erased will be written. To get rid of a document, you just need to click on the “Delete it!” option.

How to remove a program from a remote computer

Sometimes it’s easier to do everything yourself than to explain to a person who doesn’t understand the issue. You can uninstall programs on a remote computer. Only users who have experience handling computers on a local network will be able to do this. Use of another PC must be approved by the owner. To work you will need the built-in WMI utility, you need to do the following:

1. Press Win+R keyboard shortcut, write cmd.exe to launch the command line.
2. Next, enter wmic.
3. Next, you need to get a list of what is installed on the remote machine. Write the following: node: computer name product get name – and confirm the action with the enter button.
4. You will receive a list and, for example, you need to erase the game “Klondike”.
5. Again, type the following from the wmic utility: node: PcName product where name = “Klondike” call uninstall.
6. Confirm your decision with the "Y" button.
7. A message about deletion will appear on the screen and additional options will be indicated.

How to remove portable programs

There are utilities that do not require installation. They are simply copied to the hard drive and run from the exe file. Removing portable programs is completely done with a simple key combination Shift+Delete. If you want to send the folder to the trash, then simply Delete will suffice (this will leave you the opportunity to restore the data if necessary). Such cases do not require additional cleaning of the registry.

What programs cannot be removed from your computer

The main thing in this process is not to get carried away, because you can erase something truly important. There is a list of folders that should not be affected by the complete removal of programs. Some data is responsible for the operation of the entire operating system and overwriting it will lead to the computer not working. You cannot delete anything from the following folders:

• ProgramData – if you don’t know what the folder is responsible for, then you shouldn’t erase anything from it;
• Windows is the main folder of the OS, all components of the system are located here;
• Program Files – installed software, only if you understand what the folder is responsible for can it be erased;
• Users – user data;
• Boot – system boot files.

Video: Ways to remove programs

Modern operating systems include a huge complex of software. Despite this, additional applications must be installed to fully use your computer. In addition, it is necessary to install software on the PC aimed at maintaining and optimizing the operating system for its correct and uninterrupted functioning. This article describes only the programs you need. After reinstalling Windows 7, they should be installed first. Installation of the described utilities is required if they or their analogues are not already on your system.

Archiver

A large number of programs are supplied in RAR and ZIP formats, so the first thing you should do after installing the OS and drivers is install the archiver. The undisputed leader among such programs is Winrar. The application will require the purchase of a license.

If it is not possible to pay for the necessary programs for Windows 7, the best choice among archivers would be 7-zip. The utility can work with a large number of formats. File operations can be performed by drag and drop. The only drawback of the utility is the interface. Users who are accustomed to commercial products will find it unfinished and inconvenient.

Codec set

What programs are needed for Windows 7 if the computer will be used as a multi-purpose platform or multimedia center? In this case, installation of codecs is required. The fact is that today there are a huge number of multimedia file formats. The operating system after installation can work with a minimum of them.

By installing a set of codecs, the user will be confident that 90% of video and audio files will open in any player. The most popular package is K-Lite Codec Pack. The distribution includes not only codecs, but also a convenient player.

Internet browser

After installing the OS, it already has the Internet Explorer Internet browser, but in terms of convenience and security, this program cannot be compared with industry leaders. That's why the programs you need for Windows 7 include a third-party browser. Today the best products are Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Opera.

Do not install the Amigo browser under any circumstances. In addition to its components, it installs advertising modules. If browsers from foreign manufacturers are not suitable, it is better to opt for a product from Yandex. Yandex Browser is based on Chrome, but includes components from a domestic developer that make working on the Runet more comfortable.

Adobe Reader

When describing the necessary programs for Windows 7, one cannot ignore utilities for reading PDF files. An alternative to Adobe Reader is Foxit Reader. The last solution is less popular, but copes with its functions no worse than the leader.

A large number of instructions and manuals are supplied in PDF format. They will allow inexperienced users to explore the functionality of applications. If you have difficulties choosing a driver or connecting equipment, the instructions for the devices will help in solving problems.

CCleaner

During the operation of the OS, a large number of unnecessary files accumulate on the hard drive: browser cache, temporary files, image thumbnails, incorrect registry keys. In order for your PC to work stably, you should regularly remove junk. It is difficult to perform this procedure manually, which is why you need to install CCleaner.

The application is absolutely free. The interface has been translated into Russian. After installation, the program adds itself to startup and enables system monitoring. When the computer needs cleaning, the utility will notify the user with a pop-up message.

Auslogics Disk Defrag

Defragmentation applications are also necessary programs for your computer. Windows 7 includes applications for HDD defragmentation, but the speed and quality of third-party products is a level higher. Auslogics Disk Defrag is distributed free of charge. It can defragment all popular file systems. Before you start optimizing your disk, it is recommended to clean up the garbage. The utility's interface is simple, so even inexperienced users will not have any difficulties in using it.

The program contains a scheduler for delayed launch of HDD optimization. The application may automatically shut down your computer after defragmentation is complete. The program also has a service that monitors the status of the hard drive and performs optimization when the PC is idle.

Antivirus

The necessary programs for Windows 7 that need to be installed first are antiviruses. Malware is constantly evolving. Today it is impossible to guarantee stable operation of the OS without installing antivirus software.

You need to choose an antivirus from well-known manufacturers. The leaders in the segment are NOD, Dr. Web, Kaspersky Internet Security. If commercial products are not suitable, you should pay attention to Avast, AVG, Comodo.