Program for creating murals online. Introduction of new rules

Sometimes you want to start life with clean slate... Or maybe start with the simplest thing - for example, try to solve a basic problem: how to come up with a signature. Did you know that handwriting can say a lot about a person, just like a signature can significantly influence his destiny. Sometimes just change the painting, and life will immediately begin to change for the better. Or maybe you don’t yet have your own signature, the one that you would like to write boldly on your passport or capture in someone’s notebook if (or when) you become famous? Then, read this material. We will teach you how to sign and tell you how to become the owner of the most stylish and original signature.

In order to learn how to sign beautifully, you need to carefully prepare. It won't take much time, but the result will definitely please you.

Analyze your previous signature (if you had one). Look at what you don’t like, perhaps you changed your handwriting and writing style, you got some kind of “trick” of your own, or you simply changed your last name. In this case, think about which elements of your previous painting you would like to keep, and which ones you would like to improve and decorate.
A signature isn't just a cute little squiggle. This is information about you, your business card. Therefore, you need to think about what information would you like to include in it?. Name? Last name? Or maybe all together, and even the middle name? Highlight the first letters of the first and middle names (initials), practice writing them together with the last name. Try it different options: write the first letters of the name beautifully, sweepingly, use various kinds of curls.
Once you have decided which part of your first and last name you will use in your signature, select the symbols that will serve to connect the letters. Remember first grade: hooks, sticks, curls - all this will be useful to you. And also calligraphy. This wonderful art not only relaxes and relieves stress, but also helps to bring your own painting closer to the ideal.
To broaden your horizons and gain inspiration, study examples of signatures of famous writers, artists, artists and ministers of art. This will help you make your personal signature even brighter and better.

How to come up with a nickname?

In addition to the real signature, there is also a virtual signature. We all live in times of the Internet, in which there is an incredible amount of Vasya, Kolya and Sing. And I want to emphasize my identity, so that even in social network you are not confused with anyone. All you have to do is imagine a little - how to come up with a nickname, and you will definitely have some kind of original idea.

Of course, if you have a rare and memorable surname, then you don’t need to come up with anything. For example, if your last name is Shchiborshch or Eybogin, then you will have difficulty meeting your double online.
Instead of a nickname, you can use the first or last name of your favorite literary character, actor or singer. However, this is not very reliable way.
Remember what nickname they gave you at school? your classmates. Perhaps this is not an offensive tease at all, but your unique nickname. You were at school for Pancake or Cupcake - that’s great! People with such nicknames on the Internet are so needed!
Just read your last name backwards - you may come across an unusual combination of sounds that will become your individual business card.
Come up with a nickname that reflects your hobby or your character traits - Positive, Dancing in the Sky, Brave, Predator.
Come up with some absurd adjective word for your name. For example, Pelmen Boris, Lyudmila Good Evening, Tolya Zhelezyaka. Of course, you can show off your knowledge foreign languages and write something in Latin or Hindi after the name. The main thing is not to get into trouble.

If you have already figured out which letters you will use to create a signature, you can work out possible options registration of your future autograph.

Many modern entrepreneurs always try to transfer the complete document flow into electronic format. All documents must be endorsed, which is why it is important for all businessmen to know how to make an electronic signature themselves, as well as to verify the relevance and validity of all documentation. The process of creating an electronic digital signature in a short period of time involves a large waste of money.

What should an electronic signature look like?

The well-known term electronic digital signature refers to certain encrypted information that must be attached to data sent via telecommunication channels. The use of digital signature allows you to identify the person signing electronic information, and also bears full responsibility for the digital signature. According to existing legislation, a signature must in each case ensure secure and correct interaction between various government agencies and many individuals. Current law provides for the creation and use of several types of digital signatures:

reinforced;
qualified;
simple.

Electronic signature: how to do it yourself? The answer to the question is interesting to many, but self-creation not recommended. Experts advise contacting an experienced company that has quite a lot of experience in in this direction. Thanks to this, it can help you create a personal electronic signature for working with numerous documents.

Possibilities of electronic digital signature

Using a completely simple signature makes it possible to immediately indicate the owner specific document. It helps her change important information in an electronic document immediately after approval. All other electronic digital signatures, how to do it yourself, can always be found out from the specialists of a specialized company.

Creating an electronic digital signature on your own is impossible, because this requires knowledge of certain rules and laws. It is best to contact the Taxkom certification center, where a commercial representative of the Taxkom UC will recommend the specialized company AIST LLC. They work here professional specialists, who will always help in creating an electronic digital signature, and also provide full consultation.

How to create an electronic signature

The first question that almost always arises for various entrepreneurs is how to create an electronic digital signature yourself? The process of creating an electronic digital signature is completely free for all users. The owner only needs to pay electronic media. The provision of services for creating a personal electronic digital signature occurs subject to the client contacting the office of the certification center.

Usually electronically digital signature used when participating in various government tenders, if the enterprise needs to supply certain services and goods to the customer. User applications for participation in such a competition almost always have high priority in front of the others.

Creating a personal electronic signature requires the provision of the following documents:

information about your email;
personal passport;
SNILS (if indicated on the pension certificate).

After filling necessary documentation Each user is given a USB drive that allows them to confirm legally required electronic documents.

In our age computer technology To certify documents, the so-called electronic digital signature or abbreviated EDS began to be used. However, in this matter, many do not have a clear understanding of why this is necessary, because most are accustomed to working the old fashioned way, signing documents manually. Read on to learn how to sign documents electronically. we'll talk.

digital signature or digital signature?

EDS is a certain object in electronic form, by which you can immediately identify the person who created it, establish authorship, check the authenticity of the document, etc.

Naturally, visually, an electronic digital signature may look like an ordinary signature in the form of a graphic object inserted into a document. Algorithms are actually at work here. asymmetric encryption and cryptography. The digital signature itself uses a private key and a key certificate, which allows you to determine confidant and the signature belongs to him, the integrity of the document and confirmation of the fact of its signing.

Why should you sign documents with digital signature?

Many people are somewhat perplexed about whether it is necessary and whether it is possible to sign documents with an electronic signature. This question can only be answered in the affirmative. For a simplified understanding, let's look at one example.

Let's assume a company represented by general director must draw up a bilateral contract. It is clear that he will have to be visaed in any case, since without this he will not have legal force. But sending a completed contract, say, by fax turns out to be impossible. When sent by email graphic format A scanned document is not welcome, because the signature can be forged. Thus, you have to send the same Word file, but such a document must be signed. But how to sign a Word document with an electronic signature? In general, there is nothing particularly difficult about this. Below we will look at several simple methods creation of digital signature. For now, let's focus on legal issues.

Do I need to sign electronically signed documents manually?

Many office workers and managers believe that it is necessary to additionally (manually) endorse documents containing digital signatures (so to speak, just in case). Clearly misleading. This is completely optional.

The fact is that when creating a digital signature and certificate, a special agreement is drawn up with a certification center and certified by a notary, and at the stage of generating the certificate, a private key is issued. From a legal point of view, this is confirmation of the owner of the digital signature. Thus, the conclusion suggests itself: secondary sighting is not necessary.

Algorithm for working with digital signature

Let's figure out how to sign a document and see how it all works.

Such processes are based on the creation of a cryptogram that hashes the certified file, determining the owner's data, authorship and data integrity. The created hash is encrypted at the next stage using private key, after which either a whole document with digital signature or a separate signature file linked to the document is generated.

The recipient uses public key. Of course, in general terms, most algorithms are very similar to each other. The difference may only appear depending on the type used software.

How to sign a Word document with an electronic signature using the editor?

Many users do not even realize that digital signatures can be created quite simply even in an office Word editor. How to sign a Word document with an electronic signature? It couldn't be simpler. Actions in different versions The editors are slightly different, but in general the essence is the same. Consider creating a signature on Word example 2007.

So, how do you sign documents electronically using only Word? To do this, after placing the cursor in the place where the signature is supposed to be placed, the insert menu is used, in which the text item is selected. Then you should find the signature line item and set the MS Office signature line.

In the settings dialog box, you need to specify the details of the person signing the document, then select a scan of the original signature, and then enter given name in the box next to the "x" icon. After this it will be displayed printed version signatures.

On a tablet with handwriting You can sign it yourself. If you need to sign a document on behalf of more than one person, you will need to configure the signature fields for each person.

You can do it even simpler by selecting the “Prepare” line in the “Office” button menu, then specify adding a signature, then use the purpose of signing the document, then select a signature, and finally, select the “Sign” item. The signing will be confirmed by a red icon appearing on the panel and an inscription stating that the document contains an electronic signature.

The most popular tools for creating digital signatures

Now let's see what could be the solution to the problem of how to sign a document. For this, it is advisable to use third-party software.

Among Russian-language software, the most popular and most widespread are the following software packages:

"CryptoARM";
"Crypto PRO";
"CryptoTree".

The first program looks like the simplest, so we will further discuss how to sign documents with an electronic signature using it.

Creation of digital signature using the example of the CryptoARM application

There are two methods to create a digital signature using this application: using context menu and performing actions through the main program interface. For a simpler understanding of the process, we will focus on the first option, especially since the second is almost identical, only the main action is called directly from the program. Let's say you need to digitally sign your Word document.

First, in Explorer, you need to select the document you are interested in and select the “Sign” line in the RMB menu. After this, a “Wizard” window will appear that will help you complete everything further actions. Click the continue button and check if the file is selected. If necessary, you can add several more objects to sign them simultaneously.

Click the “Next” button again and in the next window select the encoding method. In principle, you can not change anything and leave the default settings. In the next step, you can enter additional data (time stamp, visa, etc.). Along the way, you can check the box to save the signature as a separate object (both files will be required when later checking the signature in the document). If you do not check this box, the signature file will be merged with the document.

After continuing, you will need to select a certificate that was issued by the appropriate certification authority (it may be located on external media eToken or registered in system registry). After this, the remaining parameters can be left unchanged. After completing all the steps, all you have to do is click the “Finish” button.

Note: if you choose to sign separate file, as a rule, it will be located in the same directory as the original document being signed, and will have a SIG extension.

Features of signing PDF, HTML and XML documents

Finally, a few words about other formats. In principle, for PDF documents the steps will be the same, however, due to the specifics of other Adobe programs, it is advisable to separate the signature file from the main document.

A situation is possible when the recipient of a document first wants to familiarize itself with its contents, using the same Acrobat (Reader) for this, and only then begins to check the signature. By the way, some Adobe applications also allow you to sign files using their own standard means.

If you embed a signature in documents HTML format when working with thin clients, in the browser you will need to click “Sign and Send”, after which the developer’s script will be activated, generating a string variable with document verification data, which will be entered into a special hidden field, signed and transferred to the server using the POST method. This will be followed by verification of the document and signature, after which a table will be generated on the server with the fields of the signed document itself and its digital signature.

You can sign it as ordinary documents, use the InfoPath Office tool, or create a special tag attribute in the document itself.

Brief summary

Here's a brief summary of how to sign documents electronically. Of course, not all methods that allow such operations were given here, and not all programs for creating digital signatures were considered. However, even according to this brief description You can already understand why an electronic signature is needed, and how all the necessary algorithms basically work.

If you look at some types of software, in particular office programs or the most popular products from Adobe, you can use them too own funds. However, in terms of simplifying work, according to at least, it is better for a novice user to use third party utilities as an example with “CryptoARM”. It goes without saying that we should not forget about the legal side of the issue. Some companies create electronic signatures and certificates on their own, but in the end they are not only invalid, but have no legal force.

Do you remember the time when, as teenagers, we filled up entire notebooks, carefully choosing our future signature? It was the pangs of creativity if you didn’t like any of the ones your hand drew. By the way, I still don’t like my signature... If only there was such a thing back then signature generator..., I would definitely come up with something prettier.

I liked Rospis.besaba.com right away: simple, uncomplicated, and a lot interesting opportunities. The generator is easy to use, even during your first visit to the resource. It is enough to enter your first and last name in the fields, and the generator will begin its work, coming up with different options. And all we have to do is choose the one that suits your preferences. For tablet and smartphone users, you can place a piece of paper on the screen and trace your signature.

In the upper right corner of the signature, you can click on the wrench icon and customize the signature additional features: select the background, signature color and save the signature in GIF animation format. This process, by the way, takes a long time, about a minute, and on a smartphone it takes 5 minutes. Therefore, the easiest way to save a picture is with a caption on the picture. in the usual way. Image size 700 x 350 px.

You can use the signature generator as a signature for your letters, as well as place it on web pages or on the pages of your website. Today you can choose signature generators to suit your taste and color. If you haven't chosen a signature for yourself, then beautiful signature You can pick it up on another service. Agree, this handy tool and a great idea generator in the process of creating your signature.

There are several stages of registration on the State Services portal, which open up different opportunities for users. One of the stages of user initiation is an electronic signature, thanks to which you can log in personal account, as well as order electronic services.

Initially, electronic signatures were used only legal entities who preferred to communicate with tax authorities electronically. It made it possible to protect documentation when sent for inspection to the appropriate authorities. Later, this practice was broadly adopted for individuals.

An electronic signature is a way to confirm the authenticity of a document. When creating an electronic signature, use various types encryption, so it may have different appearance. This short code is then attached to the main document that will be sent by email.

The validity period of the electronic signature is one year, after which it is necessary to extend its validity by purchasing a new key or certificate. Please note that the service is paid. Its specific cost depends on the conditions included in the contract. To date minimum amount EP for individuals is 700 rubles. You can view the tariffs on the official website of the RosIntegration certification center.

Types of electronic signature

There are 3 types of electronic signature:

Simple;
Unskilled;
Qualified.

A simple electronic signature is often used in everyday life. She represents one-time code. Users constantly encounter such data encryption, for example, when confirming a payment with bank card. To successfully complete the operation, you must enter a code that is sent to the phone number associated with the card.
Unqualified ES is used in electronic documents. With her in ordinary life Users encounter this quite rarely, because its registration is possible only in the control center. Using this type of electronic digital signature, you can “certify” your letters to government agencies when electronic sending. However, the service itself has privacy restrictions.
A qualified electronic signature is an equal analogue of a paper signature for individual. And in the case of legal entities, it can also replace the seal of the organization. Thanks to this type, documents can be sent by e-mail to any authority. There is no need to personally confirm any information.

How to obtain an electronic signature for the State Services website?

To work with the State Services portal, a simple and qualified electronic signature is used. Obtaining any type of identifier is directly related to registration on the site. However, due to the fact that these electronic signatures are of a different nature, the obtaining procedure will differ significantly.

Important! A qualified electronic signature has more weight than a simple one, as it opens access to all services of the portal. The main difference is that a simple digital signature gives access to viewing information, for example, about the amount of fines. However, only with a qualified electronic signature does the user have the opportunity to submit applications for receiving services electronically.

Creating a simple electronic signature

A simple electronic signature is created at the first stage of user registration on the portal. This is the so-called “simplified registration”, which only requires the visitor to enter certain data into the database. Everything is done remotely and does not take very much time.

A simple type of signature is assigned to absolutely all portal users, as this happens immediately after registration.

Information uploaded to the service is sent for verification. And if the data on them coincides with the data common base, the client can use the resource. In fact, at this stage the creation of a simple electronic signature is completed. The user can enter the portal and view the available information.

The reduced functionality of the portal can be expanded if you complete the registration of a simple electronic signature into an unqualified one. To do this, you must personally contact the Russian Post or. You must have your passport and SNILS with you. Employees of government agencies check the documents' compliance with those specified in the profile settings. And if these are really your documents, a one-time code is issued, which is entered in your personal account in the profile settings. After its introduction, Public Services reveal their full potential.

Pay attention! Registration on the State Services portal is not required if the user initially contacts the MFC to create a simple electronic signature. After this, you just need to select the entrance using SNILS at home.

Creating a qualified electronic signature

A qualified electronic signature is issued on a USB flash drive in the control center. You must contact the institution that is responsible for creating a qualified electronic signature in your locality, by phone and order an EP. After this, you need to go to the office in person with your passport. There are different tariffs, according to which the electronic signature is created. To work with the State Services portal, the minimum tariff is suitable.

Together with the flash drive, which contains information about the electronic signature, the client receives software for installation on his computer, a license and a certificate. At home, you will need to install the program and insert the flash drive into the USB connector. In the authorization form on the State Services portal at the bottom you must select “Login using electronic means" And then select the path to the removable storage device.

What can EDS be used for?

An electronic signature on State Services is used to provide access to all features of the site:

Sending an application to receive certificates, extracts, etc.;
Payment of state fees with a 30% discount, if provided for by a specific service.

Additionally, an individual has the opportunity to send a tax return via the Internet. Electronic signatures also continue to be used by legal entities. But at the same time, it is necessary that the certificate be filled out in the name of a person authorized to work with the State Services portal from his company.

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Electronic signature on the State Services portal