How to set the screen resolution to standard. How to change monitor screen resolution? Selecting the optimal resolution

Resolution is the number of pixels present on the screen. Pixels are tiny components attached to screens that can display multiple colors. Screens are made of millions of pixels that work in tandem to recreate any signal.

The screen resolution on your monitor will determine the size of text, images, and icons on the screen. Setting the correct screen resolution is important because setting the screen resolution too high results in smaller graphics, which can cause unnecessary eye strain. On the other hand, using a resolution that is too low results in sacrificing valuable screen real estate.

To calculate the number of pixels in a resolution, you need to multiply the width and height values ​​(to get your calculators ready). For example, 4K has a width value of 3840 and a height value of 2160, 3840 * 2160 = 8,294,400 pixels.

Some people believe that a larger screen will always have a higher resolution, but this is not necessarily the case. A 42" TV and a 19" monitor can have the same number of pixels if the screen resolution is the same. This pixel density is instead measured as PPI or Pixels In Inch.

Pixels Per Inch is a very important factor to consider. Pixels have no set size, and thus the same number of pixels for any set resolution must be stretched across different sizes. A lower PPI is about stretching a small image onto a larger canvas. Higher PPIs usually result in a much sharper and clearer image.

Screen resolution settings in Control Panel

Changing the extension is quite simple; you can access the settings in two ways:

  • from your computer desktop;
  • through the screen section in the toolbar.

Step 1. Right-click on an empty area of ​​your computer's desktop.

Step 2. Select "Screen Resolution" from the menu that appears.

Step 3. The Screen Resolution window appears. This setting is part of the Control Panel in Windows 7 and can also be accessed from the Control Panel.

Step 4. In the appropriate section, install the extension you need.

Note! If you are using more than one monitor, you will need to set the resolution and other settings for each monitor separately by clicking on the monitor you want to adjust.

Click the Resolution drop-down menu to select the screen resolution that best suits you from the list. Windows 7 will automatically determine the best resolution based on your monitor and provide a recommendation.

Advice! When choosing a display resolution, remember that the higher the resolution, the smaller the size of all elements displayed on the screen will be, and the opposite is true with lower resolutions.

Who cares what Windows recommends? If you think a recommendation is not important, you can reconsider it. Some monitors, particularly LCDs, have native resolutions that look best on display. If you use a resolution other than the native resolution, images may appear blurry and text will not display correctly, so next time you buy a monitor, make sure you choose one with a native resolution that your eyes can handle.

Step 5. Save your screen resolution changes.

When you're done changing the screen resolution, click OK to save the changes. You may have to confirm the changes. If so, click Yes to continue.

Note! If you're not sure which resolution to choose, click Apply instead of OK to view your changes. You will have 15 seconds to save your changes before the screen resolution returns to its original state.

If you are not satisfied with the selected resolution, simply repeat the previous steps to set the desired resolution.

Read detailed instructions on changing screen resolution in the new article -

Video - How to quickly adjust screen resolution

When conventional methods don't help

If this method does not work, update your monitor driver and graphics drivers. A buggy monitor driver can cause this kind of screen resolution issue. So make sure your drivers are up to date.

You can go to your PC manufacturer's website to check the latest driver for your monitor and graphics card. Before you begin, make sure you know the PC model and the specific operating system you are using (Windows 7 32-bit or Windows 7 64-bit).

If you're having trouble downloading drivers manually, you can use Driver Easy to update your drivers automatically. This program will scan your computer and detect all problematic drivers in 20 seconds and then provide you with a list of new drivers.

Driver Easy has both a free and professional version. Both versions can be used to automatically download drivers. But with the professional version, you can even update all drivers with just 1 click. More importantly, you will receive a free technical support and money-back guarantee. You can request further assistance with your screen resolution issue or request a full refund for any reason.

Note! If the problem still cannot be resolved, replace the old monitor cable with a new one.

The problem may arise if the old cable identifies the monitor as a generic one that does not support PnP. Changing the cable to one that correctly identifies it may solve the problem.

I will describe the same procedure for Windows XP!

First click right click on a free space on the desktop, then select “Properties” and click on it left button.

In the window that appears with the title “ Screen» click left button select the tab " Options«.

Well, then grab the slider in the frame with the heading “ Screen resolution"and drag it to the value you need.

Don't forget to apply the changes using the " OK«!

If the picture on the screen completely disappears or becomes somehow “scary” - do not panic and do not touch anything! The system, after waiting 15 seconds and not waiting for confirmation from you, will return everything as it was.

By the way, if the picture on the screen “flickers” unpleasantly, then do this:

Click on work again. right-click on the table, select " Properties", bookmark " Options«.

Basically, as in this instruction, but at the end, do not touch the resolution change slider, but press the “ Additionally«:

...click the "Advanced" button

and in the window that appears with the heading “ Properties: monitor» select bookmark « Monitor" and click on the drop-down menu with the heading " Screen refresh rate" and select the largest value there.

All. Don't forget to press the traditional " OK" and confirm your choice by clicking the " " button in the confirmation window!

Typically, the operating system itself determines the resolution for a particular monitor model. However, the automatically selected parameters do not always suit the user. For example, on a 21-inch monitor I couldn’t get used to the small icons for a long time, so at first I independently changed the resolution to a slightly lower one, which suited me. Today I will tell and show how to do this correctly using the Windows 7 operating system as an example.

There are three ways to solve this issue, but not everyone can use one of them. I'm talking about changing parameters using a proprietary utility, which can be installed along with the drivers. However, many users simply refuse to install it, so this method is not relevant for them.

Method one

For example, let's take an Ati Radeon video card, along with which the proprietary Catalyst Control Center utility is installed, through which you can change various parameters. We launch the program (usually it is located in the tray), select the “Desktop Management” section, the “Desktop Properties” subsection. Here you will see the current desktop settings, including the screen resolution, which you can change to the one you need.

Second way

The next option is even simpler compared to the first. We go to the desktop, click on the right mouse button, after which a menu appears, in it select the “Screen resolution” item.

A window will open.

Here we “play” with the screen resolution - select and click OK.

Third way

Finally, the same thing can be done through the control panel.

Click the “Start” button and find the “Control Panel” item. Here we select the “Screen” section.

A window will open with the ability to enlarge icons on the desktop. On the left side of the screen there is an item “Setting screen resolution”, by clicking on which you can change the resolution.

As you can see, this process is very easy and simple even for a beginner. But what you shouldn’t do is change the refresh rate - it is optimal for the monitor, and if you set it to a mode that it does not support, the device may fail. Fortunately, this rarely happens in practice and concerns mainly CRT monitors, which are currently almost out of circulation.

Question from a user

Hello.

I had an error with the image... One game was launched, for some reason the error suddenly appeared: "... that the operation of the AMD video driver was stopped due to...", and then I noticed that everything on the monitor screen became large .

Also, if earlier I could place a hundred shortcuts on the desktop, now there are already 10 - and almost half of the space is gone! How so, what needs to be done to return everything to its previous state?

Anatoly.

Good time everyone!

This happens due to the fact that the optimal screen resolution (in your case, the video driver may have crashed, and because of this the resolution has gone down).

In general, if explained in simple words, then screen resolution- this is the number of points along which the picture is built on the monitor. Of course, the more dots, the clearer and more accurate the contours of the image.

Each monitor has its own optimal resolution, which, in most cases, is worth choosing (if you set the resolution higher than the recommended one, then the text and some elements will become too small and difficult to read, if less than the recommended one, everything on the screen will become large, like from the author of the question).

So, let's get down to business...

Ratio to screen diagonal

In general, as I said above, each monitor has its own optimal resolution, which (usually) is what Windows sets by default (at least if you have all the necessary drivers installed). In some cases this doesn't happen...

Permission is related to monitor diagonal . The larger the diagonal, the higher the resolution, as a rule. If anyone doesn’t know, the diagonal is measured in inches (1 inch = 2.53 cm).

What is diagonal and how is it measured (1 inch = 2.53 cm)

Just below I have given a table that relates the diagonal of the monitor and its resolution (please note that the numbers are relative (although this is most often the case), because each manufacturer sets its own parameters).

Diagonal Permission Designation Format (aspect ratio)
15.0 1024x768 XGA 4:3
15.6 (laptop) 1366x768 HD 16:9
17.0 1280x1024 SXGA 5:4
17.0 1440x900 WXGA+ 16:10
17.3

(laptop)

1600:900 or Full HD 16:9
19.0 1280x1024 SXGA 5:4
19.0 1440x900 WXGA+ 16:10
20.1 1400x1050 SXGA+ 4:3
20.1 1680x1050 WSXGA+ 16:10
20.1 1600x1200 UXGA 4:3
20.8 2048x1536 QXGA 4:3
21.0 1680x1050 WSXGA+ 16:10
21.3 1600x1200 UXGA 4:3
22.0 1680x1050 WSXGA+ 16:10
22.2 3840x2400 WQUXGA 16:10
23.0 1920x1200 WUXGA 16:10
24.0 1920x1200 WUXGA 16:10
26.0 1920x1200 WUXGA 16:10
27.0 1920x1200 WUXGA 16:10
30.0 2560x1600 WQXGA+ 16:10

Also, monitors can have different aspect ratios (square-shaped, elongated rectangular, etc.). The table below just links the resolution to the aspect ratio.

Setting the optimal resolution

By the way, to find out the current monitor resolution, you can use online services:

Important!

If you do not have video driver icons in the tray, on the desktop, or in the Windows Control Panel, you most likely do not have video drivers.

Also, if they are not there, you will not be able to change the resolution (there will simply not be an optimal option in the list). Until you install new drivers (or update the “old ones”), the problem cannot be fixed.

I have a detailed article on updating video adapter drivers on my blog, I recommend you read it:

In the IntelHD video driver (nVidia, AMD)

This is one of the easiest ways to quickly change many screen parameters: resolution, brightness, contrast, color gamut, refresh rate, etc.

If you have a video driver installed, then you just need to use the tray icon next to the clock (or right-click anywhere on the desktop). In my case it is IntelHD, in yours it may also be AMD (Ati Radeon) or nVidia (GeForce).

In the settings, as a rule, you need to open the main parameters section (in IntelHD this is “Basic Settings”. In general, many parameters and menu variations depend on the version of your video driver: it is unrealistic to provide all possible options in the article ☺).

You need to alternately change the resolution - choose the one that is most convenient and comfortable for work. Focus first on what is recommended. If the elements on the screen are too small, try moving the resolution down 1-2 points, making it a little smaller.

On Windows 7

If you have Windows 7, then you just need to right-click on any free space on the desktop, and select “Screen Resolution” in the menu that appears, see the screenshot below.

Next, in the "Resolution" tab, you can see what you currently have selected and what else you can set. The optimal resolution is usually marked as “Recommended” (see screenshot below). Most often, they choose either the best option or 1-2 points lower (so that the picture and text on the screen are larger, important for monitors with a large diagonal).

Screen customization in Windows 7

On Windows 8/10

Press a combination of buttons Win+R, then enter the command desk.cpl and press Enter. See screenshot below.

Next, the “Screen” section will open and you can change many parameters: brightness, text (font) size, resolution, etc. Open additional settings, see what resolutions you can set (see example below).

By the way, if you don’t have such a list, and the optimal resolution is not indicated at all, most likely (as I said above) you simply don’t have a video driver. Try updating it (I provided the link to the article above).

Important!

If you have an old CRT monitor (these are so thick ☺, there are few of them now, but they are used in some places) - be sure to check sweep frequency (measured in Hz).

This parameter should not be less than 85 Hz (at 60 Hz, the flickering of the monitor is very noticeable, which causes discomfort and). It's even better if you set it to 100 Hz.

Windows itself selects the optimal screen resolution based on: monitor (display) size, video adapter, installed drivers. The article will tell you how to change the screen resolution in Windows 10, 7, 8 if you notice any deviation in the display (fuzziness, inconsistency in size, the appearance of black bars on the sides).

Screen resolution is measured in horizontal and vertical pixels. With low resolutions of LCD monitors (displays), for example, 800 by 600, fewer objects will fit on the screen and they will appear larger. At higher resolutions, such as 1920 by 1080, objects will appear smaller, thereby allowing you to see more elements displayed. Modern monitors (displays) allow you to set a resolution lower than the native one without loss of quality. To set up the most acceptable picture, follow the recommendations below.

Manually changing screen resolution

To change the screen resolution on Windows 7, 8, right-click on a free space on the desktop. In the menu that pops up, select “screen resolution” to open display settings (they helped in the previous article).

There is another way to get to the resolution change settings. . In the “view” area, set small or large icons. From the list of options, find “screen”, click it.

Note: if all screens are not displayed, click “find”, if you are not sure which display needs to change the resolution, click “determine”. This will briefly show a large screen sequence number to uniquely identify it.

In the screen settings you click on which a vertical slider will become available. To decrease or increase screen resolution in Windows, drag the slider. The native resolution is marked as “recommended” and is the highest, which is optimal.

Click OK, then you will see a preview of the selected resolution and a message if you are sure click “save change”.

You can change the screen resolution in Windows 7, 8 from the list of ready-made options. In the screen settings, click “advanced options”. Next, on the “adapter” tab, click “list of all modes”. Modes consist of 3 elements: resolution, color depth, refresh rate (in Hz). Select a mode, press OK, OK, confirm changes.

In Windows 10, screen resolution changes slightly differently. When you call up the menu, by right-clicking (on an empty space on the desktop), you need to select “screen settings”.

Click on the current resolution, then set yours. Don’t forget, the optimal one is the one next to which there is a “recommended” mark. Click "Apply" and then "Save Changes". This way, you can change the screen resolution in Windows 10. If you encounter problems, read on.

I present a program for changing screen resolution - Carroll. It also allows you to set each account its own permission. Download the zip archive and unzip it. Install Carroll on your computer.

After launching the program, many resolution options (other parameters) will be available in its interface; select the optimal one. To change the screen resolution on Windows and save it every time you start your PC, click on the first link and “yes” in the message.

Enabling Screen Settings

Sometimes when you try to adjust the screen resolution on Windows 10, 7, 8, the options become pale and cannot be changed. There are 2 ways to enable these settings.

1. Download the archive with the reg file and unpack it. Run vkl-razresh.reg, when the User Account Control prompt appears, click “yes”, then “yes”, OK. Restart your computer to apply the changes.

2. Open Group Policy Editor. To call it, enter gpedit.msc, click OK. In the editor, go to the “screen properties window” section (see screenshot). On the right side, double-click on the screen settings option. In the next window that opens, mark one of the two states: “not set”, “disabled”. Next, click OK and close the windows. At the same time, you can change the screen resolution without restarting the computer.

Troubleshooting problems when changing resolution

Users are faced with the problem that the screen resolution in Windows does not change or changes, but before the first reboot or exit. It is recommended to restart the system first; if the problem persists, try these tips:

  1. Recently installed programs may well have a negative impact on the resolution settings in Windows. You will need .
  2. Make sure there are no problems with your graphics drivers. Check whether the drivers are installed at all, and also make sure that the latest versions are installed.
  3. , see if it helps or not.
  4. Press Win + R, type msconfig, press enter. In System Configuration Options, go to the "Boot" tab. Make sure the "base video" option is unchecked. If you unchecked the box, click OK and restart your PC.

As you can see, changing the screen resolution in Windows 10, 7, 8 is quite simple, especially in most situations it’s not worth it, because by default the OS itself selects the optimal settings. By following the recommendations, you can easily identify and eliminate any problems with the display of the monitor (display).