Install xp from disk. Simplified installation of Windows XP

So, first you need configure BIOS. To do this, turn on the computer and immediately hold down the key "Delete"(on some keyboards, short “Del”) on the keyboard until we get to BIOS(by the way, I almost forgot, your Windows XP boot disk should already be in your CD/DVD drive).

Your BIOS may look different. It depends on the manufacturer and. But don't be afraid, the settings are basically the same. In BIOS we will work with the arrow keys ←→↓ . So, we went into the BIOS, then go to the tab Advanced BIOS Features:

The name of the tab may be different in your BIOS. If so, then go through the tabs and find which one contains device boot options. In my case, this is what the device boot parameters look like:

Now our task is to make sure that the computer boots from the disk, i.e. on "First Boot Device" we will deliver CDROM. Let's do it like this (select the option opposite First Boot Device , press Enter on the keyboard and use the arrows to select CDROM):

It should look like this:

Maybe this confirmation will appear. Click "Y" on the keyboard, which means "Yes"(Yes), and press Enter:

Next there will be a reboot. We are waiting for such an inscription to appear "Press any key to boot from CD", which means « press any key to boot from CD« . Press any key:

And the installation program will start. After checking your system configurations, you will be given the option to Restore your existing system or install a new OS. Choose "ENTER=continue":

Then we accept the license agreement by pressing the button F8:

Then select the partition on which Windows will be installed. This is usually the section C:

Don't be afraid, click WITH:

Choose "Format partition in NTFS system":

Confirm with the key F:

File copying will then begin automatically:

After this, the computer will restart. Never click on "Enter - restart computer", otherwise the installation will be interrupted. Let the computer reboot itself:

After the reboot you will again be prompted to press any key, nothing don't press and then you will start the installation again.

After the reboot, the installation will continue, but in a more attractive environment:

Set the time, date, time zone and move on:

If this message appears, click OK:

Click again OK:

Select an item "Delay this action":

We write the account name. You can have up to five if there are several users:

That's it, the installation is complete!

Hope Windows XP installation was successful. All that remains is to install the drivers for normal operation of the computer. Good luck!!!

Reinstalling the operating system allows you to correct accumulated operating errors, reformat hard drives, and completely clear the registry. It is recommended to reinstall Windows XP every six months.

Step 1. When you turn on your computer, enter the BIOS and set your drive to be the first priority boot device.

On a note! You can boot from the drive in another way: during the procedure “POST" enter the boot menu and select yourCD-ROM orDVD-ROM.

Step 2. During installation, you will be prompted to download specific drivers for SCSI or RAID devices. These drivers are used for server systems, so you can skip this step for a home computer.

Step 3. Please review the End User License Agreement (EULA). To confirm your consent, press F8. In case of failure (ESC), the installation will be interrupted.

On a note! The agreement has several points that few people pay attention to. For example, according to the specified document, you have the right to copy the installation disk no more than twice for each paid license. This way you can avoid various lawsuits associated with the use of unlicensed copies of distributions!

Step 4. Check out the capacity of your hard drive. To install to the selected partition, use the Enter key and go to step 7. If you want to change the number of volumes, go to step 5.

Step 5. Create the required number of logical partitions (volumes) of the hard drive by pressing the “C” key. Specify the size of the new volume.

Step 6 Specify the logical drive where you want to install XP.

Step 7 Check the desired option to format your hard drive.

Important! It is preferable to choose a full format rather than a quick format, since it checks for bad sectors. Please note that when installingXP volume selected for installation is completely cleared!

Step 8 Wait until the partition formatting process finishes.

Step 9 Wait until the process of copying system files is completed.

Step 10 To continue, a reboot is required; as a rule, it occurs automatically.

Step 11 After downloading, the system installation process begins.

Step 12 At the request of the installer program, configure the regional settings you need.

It is advisable to select the default layout as the one you use most often. You can change it later, in an already installed system.

Step 13 Setting up the ownership of programs is necessary for subsequent display in Windows XP of the name of the copyright holder of this licensed copy.

Step 14 When prompted by the installer, enter the key. As a rule, stickers with license keys are located on the computer case or on the original boxes for installation disks.

Step 15 Create and enter a computer name (required parameter), as well as a password for the “Administrator” account (optional parameter, but it is better to specify).

On a note! If your computer is not on a workgroup or domain network, you can specify any name. Otherwise, you should use the name in Latin, but make sure that it does not coincide with the previous one, otherwise problems may arise when connecting to a domain controller or another computer.

Step 16 Specify date and time settings.

On a note! When installing older versionsXP may have a problem with time zones. Currently, winter and summer time have been cancelled, but these transitions remain in the system. To avoid them without installing additional updates, specify your time zone for another country (for example, instead of Moscow, specify Istanbul).

Step 17 Network parameters are set as follows: if your computer should have a static IP, check the “Special parameters” option. If you select “Regular settings”, the network address of your computer, gateway and DNS server will be assigned automatically.

Step 18 Specify the domain or network group that your computer belongs to. The default is Workgroup.

Important! If you need to connect to a domain, it is better to specify it immediately during installation - this will allow you to quickly receive all operating system updates, security settings and standard workstation settings.

Step 19 Wait for the installation to complete.

Step 20. When prompted by your computer, give your consent to the system automatically adjusting your screen settings.

Step 21 Check the desired option in the Screen Resolution Wizard.

Step 22 Perform the final setup of the operating system according to the instructions.

Step 23 Check the desired system update option.

Important! Technical supportWindowsXP was discontinued in 2014, so there are currently no updates, with the exception of very important ones, for example, protection against ransomware viruses.

Step 24 Upon request, register your copy of Windows with Microsoft Corporation. Essentially, this feature provides access to all system updates.

Step 25 Specify computer users.

On a note! Users must be specified even if your machine is on a domain, since these records only apply to a specific workplace.

Step 26 Complete the installation wizard.

Step 27 After completing the Windows installation process, you need to update the drivers for all devices.

Conclusion

We have looked at the main points of OS installation, but do not forget about the difference between installing on a “stand-alone” machine and a station in the domain. Try to update your system drivers as often as possible to maintain stable operation.

Video - Installing Windows XP

How to make a reliable boot disk for Windows XP

Another very pressing question is how to properly make a boot or installation disk with Windows version XP, let's figure it out. Despite the fact that Windows XP is already obsolete, it is quite suitable for weak computers and laptops.

Windows XP is not much different in terms of functions needed by a home user from, for example, the new Windows 7, 8, 10 (). This suggests that Windows XP is a completely normal and modern operating system that supports almost all the same functions as, for example, Windows 7.

Introduction

It’s just that with the release of the new Windows 7, it is necessary to somehow “relocate” users from the already familiar Windows XP, and this is done by stopping its technical support.

And it so happens that over time, Windows XP on a computer or laptop begins to work slowly, generate errors, or simply some viruses have crippled its work. As a result, you have to reinstall it or install it on a weak computer or laptop.

This is not very difficult to do, but you need a Windows XP boot disk, from which it will be reinstalled; we will discuss this issue below.

And so first the list of what we need:

• An image of Windows XP (what is a Windows XP image - an image is a virtual copy of it, how to make a disk image), that is, at first Windows was on the disk, then they made a virtual copy from it to the computer, and they didn’t just copy it, but made an image, The image is created using special programs. And then from this virtual image you can even just burn it to disk, you can make a boot disk out of it, whereby the image is made of absolutely any disk, for example with a game, you need an image of a game disk, for example, in order not to insert the disk into the drive if the game requires it at startup.)
• blank cd or dvd
• a program for creating a boot disk (in this article we will use such an interesting and convenient program for working with disks as UltraISO)

And so we will continue how to properly make a high-quality boot disk with Windows XP.

Let's start with the Windows XP image, where can we get it?

You can ask your friends, or you can download it on the Internet. I won’t give download links, just type in any search engine “download windows XP image”, and I recommend downloading from the largest torrent tracker using the µTorrent program (read this article for how to download files from torrent trackers using it), There are guaranteed to be no viruses and the image will be fully functional.

Well, I think you also prepared a blank disk.

Now about the UltraISO program

Follow this link, you will see a list in front of you, find “Russian” and click on the green arrow on this line, a window will appear with the option to choose where on your computer to download this program, you can select to the desktop, although if it is Mozilla FireFox, then the file will be downloaded to the standard download folder on the C drive:

After you have downloaded the UltraISO program to your computer, you need to install it. Find the downloaded file and run it and click “Next”. In the window that appears, put “I accept the terms of the agreement” and click “Next”:

Now in this window the installation program offers to change the location where the program will be installed; you don’t have to change anything; the standard installation path suits us perfectly:

Create a boot disk

When you first launch the program, you will be asked to enter a key or buy it; we will take another option - this is a trial period. This period is enough for us to make a Windows XP boot disk:

Now, since everything is prepared, we proceed directly to creating a Windows XP boot disk. Open the UltraIso program, then the file, then open it. In the window that appears, find the Windows XP image to burn to disk:

In the window that appears, we make the following settings: in the drive field - you need to make sure that it is your DVD-RW, and not something else, well, in general, it is usually automatically installed, but we still check that it is DVD-RW... instead dots the name of your drive.

In the “Write speed” field we set the minimum speed, this is necessary for better recording of the image to disk and finally click “Record”:

In general, that’s all, after recording is complete, a high-quality installation disk with the Windows xp operating system will be ready, from which you can reinstall it, both on a slow computer and on a laptop.

At the turn of the century and at the dawn of the new millennium, the Microsoft development company was more fruitful than ever: a whole series of newly created operating systems of the Windows XP line of various modifications saw the light. Some view this scattering of operating systems as a series of experiments with functionality and interface, with the help of which the company sought to find out the most attractive features, the most popular functions and all the promising directions for the development of this line.

It is difficult to judge to what extent this opinion corresponds to reality, but there is definitely a rational grain in it - after all, Windows XP Professional, which eventually appeared on the market, became the most successful hybrid of all the advantages it inherited from two popular branches, NT/2000 and 9x/Me. Although Microsoft officially canceled support for XP back in 2013, it still remains one of the most popular axes in the world.

On our website you can download Windows XP (in Russian) for free. The 32-bit version with SP3 is available via a direct link (includes Service Pack 3 updates). The version is an evaluation version, which must be registered after a 30-day period or discontinued use.

The creators themselves stated that the new OS interacts optimally not only with ordinary computer hardware - it will become the reference operating system of the Windows family in terms of user interface convenience.

The user will notice the new XP interface instantly - just quickly glance at the new and attractive Start menu and redesigned desktop icons. If previously the key idea of ​​the developers was broad functionality, now we have Windows that is functional and colorful in every sense.

Upon closer examination, you will notice that the previous “robotic” geometry with a predominance of straight segments and right angles has sunk into oblivion, and has been replaced by smoothed and rounded lines that are pleasing to the eye. All this is accompanied by a translucent menu and a large number of animation effects when working with program windows. By the way, programs for XP now work much more stable than with previous versions. And in case you need support for older versions, you can run the program in emulation mode windows 98, 2000 and other releases.

The changes even affected the fonts - ClearType technology made them a little more readable. The design of the new OS has become smoother in its directness and functionality, and thanks to its animation effects, it seems that Windows XP doesn't just obey user commands - it anticipates them.

It is worth noting that all this elegance was not configured and given to the user as is - the system was equipped with additional settings and programs, allowing you to change almost any parameter of a functional component Windows XP. What also deserves special praise is that for such “sharpening” you do not need to go into the depths of the system kernel and study reference books as thick as “War and Peace” - everything is much simpler.

Note that transferring settings from one Windows XP computer to another has become even simpler and more straightforward. Once done, setting up the operating system will not require repeating the same steps on other computers or other accounts: a successful option can be freely transferred using the Windows Settings Transfer Wizard. In addition, dramatic improvements have been made to the Plug&Play system, which allows for more predictable and comfortable installation of new equipment, simplifying the search and installation of device drivers.

Windows XP became not just a novelty, it represented a new generation of the popular operating system of the Microsoft Windows family. This version of the OS became a software hybrid, successfully combining the releases of Windows NT and Windows 2000, which have proven themselves to be excellent personal computing systems based on 32-bit architecture. And although the external similarity is very noticeable, the mechanism for managing memory and processor time has undergone significant changes, borrowing only the best solutions from its predecessors.

Operating system releases:

Windows XP Professional is a well-executed business concept. This is immediately evident from its functionality. In addition, it does not have the restrictions found in the Home Edition, and there are more pre-installed programs:

• Remote Desktop (allows you to connect to a remote Windows computer and work directly with its desktop);
• support for Scalable processor support technology (for multiprocessor systems);
• control and restriction of access at the user level (deprived of the restrictions of the Home release);
• advanced access subsystem Access Control, which allows centralized and predictable distribution of access to resources between users and software services;
• Centralized administration at the domain level is possible with the Centralized administration system.

Conclusion: it is recommended to download and install the Russian version of Windows XP SP3 (32-bit) with the Professional prefix. As for hardware, Windows XP has very modest system requirements: a processor with a clock frequency of 500 MHz, 2 GB HDD, 64 MB of RAM. Although, for comfortable work, the hardware requirements are an order of magnitude higher.

And although Windows XP has long celebrated its tenth anniversary, it still remains a very popular operating system that copes well with all the functions assigned to it, and the stable and reliable kernel continues to satisfy basic user needs when working with popular programs.

Reinstalling the Windows system remains something mysterious and unknown for many users, when in fact it is easy and quick. If you decide to upgrade to Windows XP and do the installation yourself, then this article will help you cope with all the difficulties and answer many questions.

What to do before installing Windows XP

During the installation process, the files on Local Drive C will be formatted. If you wish, you can delete all the contents of your computer, clearing it completely, however, if you value photos and programs, it is better not to do this.

If your file system is divided into several disks, transfer important data from drive C to any other one. After reinstallation, you will lose your photos, music, programs installed on the C drive.

Capturing a Windows XP image

The system is installed from any storage medium: optical disk, USB drive, flash drive. If you do not have a disk with the operating system, you will have to create one yourself. Programs for creating and recording images are suitable for this:

• Daemon Tools;
• Ultra ISO;
• Alcohol.

It is more convenient to use Daemon Tools, since it is distributed free of charge on the official website: https://www.daemon-tools.cc/rus/products

Log in and download the product.

You will find complete instructions for recording images in the article

• Install the program following the installer's instructions;
• Go to the image recording section;
• Insert the disk into the computer;
• Select your media and start recording.

Installing Windows XP

When you have a disk with the operating system or a flash drive in your hands, you have saved the most important files - it’s time to start installation.

• Go to BIOS. To do this, you need to reboot the system by pressing a special button when turning it on. Most often, this is F7 or F12. When you press the correct button, you will be taken to the BIOS menu. Be careful, as you need to press the button before the boot screen appears.
• BIOS can be different, it all depends on its version. Most often, it is designed in the form of tabs. You need to find the “Boot” tab.
• In it you will find the “Boot Device Priority” item. This section configures the primary media from which the system will boot. By default, it boots from the hard drive, but during installation this priority needs to be changed to your optical drive or flash drive.

• Now use the “+ –” keys to select the primary media. Using the screenshot below, you can easily understand how the memory card is transferred and how the CD is transferred. Your media should appear in the “1st Boot Device” line.
• Remember the sequence of devices that was installed initially.

• Now all that remains is to click on install and wait for the system to install. This will take up to an hour, and the computer may reboot itself several times during the process.
• Once the installation is complete, you will have a completely new Windows XP system.

What to do after installing Windows XP

The procedure is not over yet. First of all, you need to go into the BIOS again and set the boot priority to the one that was originally.

• After that, download the drivers.
• If you don't have a driver disk, use this trick:
• Go to Control Panel via the Start menu.
• Find the “Hardware and Sound” tab.

• In this section, click on “Task Manager”.

• Now you can see all the devices on your computer. Right-click on them and select “Update Drivers”.

As you can see, reinstalling the operating system is not such a difficult procedure.