How to open large html file. How to open html

Every webmaster knows what HTML is: it is a hypertext markup language, which is used to create site markup, its structure, framework, and foundation. Most web pages on the Internet have an HTML extension.

In this article, we will figure out how to open an HTML file on a computer, what are the ways to open a document with an HTML extension, what programs can run this type of file.

How to open an HTML file (document) on a computer

There are several options on how to open an HTML file (document) on a computer.

If you look closely at the picture of the file, you can see that this is the image of your default browser. In this case, it's Opera. If the default browser is Google Chrome, then, accordingly, the Chrome icon will be visible. Etc.

If you double-click with the left mouse button on a local file with an HTML extension, a browser view will open.

But you already tried it and know it, so let's move on to the second option.

The second option involves opening the source code of the HTML file. For this you should:

The best program to open HTML files | reading HTML documents

We have already figured out that you can open an HTML file on a computer using Notepad and WordPad. This is not the best option for reading and viewing HTML documents. Every webmaster knows that specialized programs are better suited for such work, they provide much more opportunities due to extended functionality.

One of the best programs for opening, editing, creating HTML files is Notepad++ text editor.

The main advantages of Notepad++:

1. It is a free and open source text editor. Well, how can you not resist the freebie ...
2. Syntax highlighting. HTML, CSS, PHP, JS are visually highlighted in it, which greatly simplifies the viewing and editing of code and text.
3. Auto-completion, automatic closing of brackets and tags.
4. Ability to work with several documents at once due to convenient tabs.
5. The search function is generally something. You can find the desired fragment not only within one document, but also search in many files at once, within the specified folder.

This is just a small part of the advantages that I have identified for myself. In order to describe all the functionality, you will need to write a separate article. In addition, standard functions can be extended by installing additional plug-ins, then Notepad ++ turns into a whole “combine”.

Programs for opening HTML documents

Of course, there are other programs besides Notepad++ that can be used to open HTML files, view code, and edit.

Some of them are paid, some are free.

How to create an HTML file, open, edit, convert and how it differs from HTM :

Files with the HTM or HTML extension are files in the Hypertext Markup Language ( Hypertext Markup Language), which are standard web pages.

Because .htm files are text files, they contain only text, as well as text links to other external files. For example, in the pictures in this article.

HTM and HTML files may contain links to other types of files, such as video, CSS, or JS files.

How to open HTM or HTML file

Any browser such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, etc. will open and display HTM and HTML files correctly.

There are many programs designed to make editing and creating HTM/HTML files easier. The most popular editors are Eclipse , Komodo Edit , and Bluefish .

Another popular editor with a huge amount of additional features is Adobe Dreamweaver, but it is not available for free use.

You can also use a simple text editor to make changes to an HTM or HTML . Notepad++ is probably the best option. Notepad, which is part of the Windows operating system, also works with HTML files. But it was designed to solve other problems. Therefore, before opening an HTML file, you need to get used to its features.

How to convert to HTM and HTML files

The structure of HTM files is built in a special way and has a very specific syntax. This is done so that the code and the text inside it, when opened in a browser, are displayed properly.

Therefore, converting an HTM or HTML file to another format will result in the loss of the web page. But if you want to convert an HTM or HTML file to another format for easier viewing, such as an image or a PDF file, then it's very easy.

To convert a web page to PDF in the Google Chrome browser, select "Save as PDF" from the "Print" menu.

There is also a Full Page Screen Capture extension available for the Google Chrome browser. It converts the file opened in the browser to PNG format. Other browsers also have similar tools and extensions.

In addition, you can use special services designed to convert HTM/HTML files, such as iWeb2Shot , Convert Webpage , or Web-capture .

Note: It is important to understand that you cannot convert an HTM/HTML file to any other format other than text. For example, it cannot be converted to an MP3 audio file.

HTM vs HTML: What's the difference?

To know how to open an HTML file on a computer, let's first understand the differences between the two web page formats.

In addition to the letter L", of course ...

Short answer: no difference.

Long answer: no difference, but be careful when using one extension or the other.

Back in the days of MS-DOS, file extensions were limited to three letters. For a relatively short period of time when the world was dominated by HTM and HTML did not exist.

Today, web pages that end in both HTM and HTML are fully acceptable.

The server hosting the web page may require you to use a specific HTML file extension. For example, index.html or index.htm . If you are not sure which extension to use, please contact your hosting provider.

Translation of the article “ WHAT IS AN HTM OR HTML FILE?” was prepared by a friendly project team.

Most users of modern computer systems one way or another come across files that have the .html extension, without always thinking about what they are. How to open an HTML file on a computer will be discussed now.

What is an HTML file?

In general, each of us sees such files almost every day when working on the Internet. They are nothing more than standard web pages created using hypertext markup based on the programming language of the same name.

Actually, the very question of how to open an HTML file comes down only to viewing its contents in the appropriate program. Many may ask about which application to use. There is nothing easier than viewing content in the most common Internet browser.

How to open an HTML file in a browser?

Since files of this format are web pages (published or saved on a computer), in the simplest case, double-clicking on a file will open it using the default Internet browser installed on the system.

If you need an additional solution to the question of how to open the HTML file using other means, you will need to use the right-click menu, in which you need to select another browser or a program other than it (the line "Open with ..."). With applications, too, everything is simple.

How to open an HTML file: using text editors

Viewing the contents of files of this format can also be done using the most ordinary Notepad, but it is better, of course, to turn to office suites.

Few of the users noticed that in the same Word editor, which is part of the stationary office suite, there is HTML support, even in the form of the format proposed for saving. And it is in it that you can easily create a primitive web page within a couple of minutes.

How to open an HTML file in Word? Easy peasy! You must either select the appropriate application from the context menu, or use the file menu of the program itself for this, calling the object opening line. The easiest way is to use the key combination Ctrl + O, then set what is required in the format selection line, and use the browse button to search for the desired file.

Specialized funds

But browsers are the simplest and most primitive means of viewing HTML pages. If you want to make not only viewing, but also use editing tools for this, it is better to turn to professional utilities designed for web programming.

Among the most famous HTML editors are Sublime Text, Aptana Studio, Notepad++, Macromedia Dreamweaver, RJ TextEd, KompoZer, Comodo Edit, Vim, Fraise, PSPad and many others. In their language, HTML looks so simple that even any unprepared user can handle creating their own page written using hypertext markup, quite elementary. In general, by and large, you can open files of this format in any program that has support for the HTML language.

The htm format, invented over twenty years ago, is the language for developing web documents. In this format not only websites can be created, but also collections of music, books, etc.

A lot of people are interested in the difference between htm and . Previously, they did have some differences - html was used on Unix systems, and htm was supported on Windows. Today, they are no different and work according to the same scheme.

What program to open the HTM file

First of all, you can open the htm file: Firefox, IE, Opera (on Windows), Apple Safari (for Mac OS), etc.

If you're on Windows, development applications such as Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 and Adobe ExtendScript are suitable. Under Mac OS Adobe GoLive, Adobe Creative Suite for Mac are used. In addition, there is a cross-platform program Adobe ColdFusion Builder 2.

If you choose how to open the htm file for editing, choose, even the simplest of them allow you to edit and save htm content.

Accordingly, if you are using Linux, then Opera for Linux or Firefox for Linux, Konqueror (browser), gedit text editor or GNU Emacs will come in handy.

What is convenient to edit HTM files

So, we can edit the file both in Notepad and in special development applications, for example, in Visual Studio 2010. However, in the second case, it will be much more convenient, since all tags will have to be entered manually in Notepad. In addition, some programs do not have special highlighting, and it will be very inconvenient to read the code. If you use a special application, then due to its intelligent functions, it will itself offer you various tag options and tell you that you forgot to put a closing tag if this happens.

If you have created an HTM file, don't forget to save it with the .htm extension.

The file should immediately open in the browser as a web page. If you click on the file, but it does not open, then go to the browser, click on the "Open" item, specify the path to the document.

So, in this review, we briefly reviewed what it is and how to open an htm file, as well as the features that should be considered in order to make working with this format more convenient. The advantage of this extension is its versatility - many programs allow you to view such documents.

Or HTML is written in Hypertext Markup Language and is the standard web page file type on the Internet.

What's in .HTML files

The idea was proposed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee when they needed an extension that would allow browsers to read the encoding and convert it to punctuation marks, formatted text, hyperlinks, images, videos, or other media files. A user accessing a site can only see the final result of the browser's work with HTML, if it was completed correctly. The contents of a third-party file can be seen using the " Viewing the source code of a page».

How to open HTML file

Any web browser - such as Yandex.Browser, Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Opera etc. - will open and correctly display any and HTML files. In other words, opening one of these documents in a browser will decode what is written in the HTM or HTML file.

There are many programs that make it easy to edit and create HTM or HTML files. Eclipse, Komodo Edit and bluefish are just some of the popular free HTML editors. Another popular HTM/HTML tool with many additional features is Adobe Dreamweaver, however, it is not offered to users for free. To convert HTML, you can use the Convertin.io program.

To view the code in such files and make changes to it, you can use an ordinary text editor, although its functionality is limited compared to special applications. notepad++ is likely to be the most convenient option. AT notepad, a standard Windows program, can also edit HTML format, but it is not designed for this task, which makes the code editing process difficult for those who are not very familiar with the hypertext markup language.