How to create your own server. Preparing for work

• Tutorial

Minecraft is one of the most popular today network games. In less than three years (the first official release took place in the fall of 2011) he gained millions of fans around the world.

The game developers deliberately focus on the best examples of twenty years ago, when many games were, by today's standards, primitive in terms of graphics and imperfect in terms of usability, but at the same time they were truly exciting.

Like all sandbox games, Minecraft provides the user with enormous opportunities for creativity - this, in fact, is what main secret his popularity.

Servers for multiplayer games are organized by the players themselves and their communities. Today there are tens of thousands of game servers operating on the Internet (see, for example, the list here).

There are many fans of this game among our clients, and they rent equipment from our data centers for gaming projects. In this article we will talk about what technical points you need to pay attention when choosing a server for
Minecraft.

Choosing a platform

1. server - a program through which players interact with each other over the network;
2. client - a program for connecting to the server, installed on the player’s computer;
3. plugins - additions to the server that add new functions or expand old ones;
4. mods are additions to the game world (new blocks, items, features).

There are many server platforms for Minecraft. The most common and popular are Vanilla and Bukkit.

One of the most common problems that arise when playing Minecraft is the so-called lags - situations when the program does not respond to user input in a timely manner. They can be caused by problems on both the client side and the server side. Below we will give recommendations that will help reduce the likelihood of problems occurring on the server side.

Regularly monitor memory consumption of the server and plugins

Stay tuned for plugin updates

Try not to use many plugins with similar functionality

Restrict the map and load it yourself

Drawing, of course, will take a lot of time, but it’s better to do it once, closing the server on technical work. If each player draws the map, the server will work slowly.

Replace heavy-duty plugins with faster and less resource-intensive ones

Always clear the drop or install a plugin to automatically remove the drop

To make the server work faster, it is advisable to delete the drop. This is best done using special plugins - for example, NoLagg or McClean.

Don't use anti-cheats

There are anti-cheats for Minecraft as well. Any anti-cheat is always additional load to the server. It is preferable to install protection for the launcher (which, however, does not provide an absolute guarantee of security and is easily broken - but this is a topic for a separate discussion) and for the client.

Instead of a conclusion

Here's what we got:

• Bukkit server - stable recommended version 1.6.4;
• Statistics plugin - to collect statistics about players;
• WorldBorder plugin - to draw and limit the map;
• WorldGuard plugin (+WorldEdit as a dependency) - to protect some areas.

We invite everyone to play on it: to connect, add new server and provide your address mncrft.slc.tl.

Cool news: From August 1, the installation fee for dedicated fixed-configuration servers has been reduced by 50%. Now the one-time setup payment is only 3,000 rubles.

Readers who cannot leave comments here are invited to join us on the blog.

Tags:

• selectel
• minecraft
• dedicated server
• game server
• selectel

Before placing your website or blog on official hosting and launching it freely across the Internet, it is advisable to give it an attractive design, fill it with high-quality unique content and test it well. Your own server for the site is free. Is this possible? Yes, using the OpenServer service.

OpenServer- This professional tool Web developer that comes free. Useful for a beginner too. Works under Windows. OpenServer includes a feature-rich WAMP server and many useful applications. The combination of letters WAMP defines a set of server software:

• W indows - operating system;
• A pache - web server;
• M ySQL - DBMS;
• P HP is a programming language.

Convenient intuitive user-friendly interface. Possibilities control program OpenServer is multifaceted, the capabilities of the complex itself are unique (). The kit also includes a variety of office programs, programs for working with graphics, with the Internet, useful user and system utilities. In terms of functionality and ease of use, OpenServer surpasses the capabilities of similar products such as Denwer, Vertrigo, Xampp, etc.

How to create

On the OpenServer platform you can create your server for the site for free. OpenServer portable server. It can be used as an autonomous server at home and outside the home (at the dacha, while traveling, etc.). Most importantly, don’t forget to take a flash drive with you. By downloading the distribution to external media, for example, a flash drive and after installing and configuring OpenServer, you can work with one flash drive on different computers. You can download OpenServer.

After downloading the distribution OpenServer installation done in one click. Select (highlight) the folder with the left mouse button on the flash drive archived file open_server_4_7_6_full and a window will appear:
Press the button Launch. Upon completion of this operation, the OpenServer folder will be created in the same directory as the open_server_4_7_6_full folder. Enter this folder and double-click the left mouse button on Open Server.exe. A red flag will appear on the taskbar on the right:

If it is not there, then on the taskbar on the right click the button Show hidden icons:

A window will appear:

When you click on the red icon you will see OpenServer configuration data. By clicking on the red flag, a menu will appear. By selecting the System menu item, a submenu will appear:

To make settings, select the menu item Settings.

Tab Basic leave unchanged:

On the tab Server Enter the internal IP address of the server (IP of the PC on which the flash drive is installed):

There are several ways to determine the internal (not external!!!) IP address of your PC, and therefore of our local OpenServer server. Here's one of them.
If you have Windows 7, then run next steps: Start-Control Panel-Network Center and Shared-Change parameters adapter - Connection via Mobile Broadband Adapter - Details:
The line IPv4 Address: 10.105.222.159 contains our IP.
Below are the results of the last 3 steps:

You can see other ways to determine the internal and external IP of your PC.

On the Menu tab we indicate the corresponding directories for calling programs:

On a flash drive in the folder H:\OpenServer\OpenServer\domains, let's create a folder infbiznulltest for our future site and enter its name in the tab Domains by button Add. Here we will create the domain name infbiznulltest.ru:
On other tabs, leave the default settings and click the button Save.

The OpenServer server is ready to go. Go to its menu and click Launch. The flag changes from red to green.
After the above steps local server, in other words, server for home or the server for the site is in working order.

In conclusion, it should be noted that creating your server for the site for free on the OpenServer platform is not difficult even for a beginner. But for your work, you get a professional Web developer tool when creating your website or blog, and later large Web projects that will bring you first money, and in the future, solid profits.

In the next article we will put WordPress engine to the OpenServer we prepared for work.

Every person should at least try to play Minecraft. There is a high chance that this game will become your favorite. Of course, there will be those who won’t like it, because many people don’t like the “sandbox” genre as such, but there’s no arguing about tastes. The main thing is not to give up on this game until you try it in all variations. For example, some people mistakenly believe that Minecraft is exclusively single player, which cannot be played online. But this is not so - it has a fairly developed and intriguing multiplayer mode. Moreover, absolutely anyone can create a server, so this makes the game even more attractive. But in order to invite your friends, you should figure out how to make your own server in Minecraft.

Downloading the necessary files

Naturally, you cannot create a server out of thin air. You do not have the necessary files on your computer that would allow you to generate a multiplayer world and keep other players connected to it. But how to make your own server? For this you will need special file, which will improve your game client and allow you to make multiplayer games. It's called minecraft_server, but it may have different extensions- both .jar and .exe. When you download it, you will take the first step towards becoming a Minecraft host. But there's more to come long haul, and you will need a lot more knowledge to figure out how to make your own server.

Running a file

So, you have a downloaded file that will allow you to turn your computer into a Minecraft server. But how to achieve this? How to make your own server from one file? To do this, you need to run it, but be careful - look where you downloaded this file. It should be in the "Minecraft" folder. If it is located in any other place on your computer, then do not run it, but move it to the desired location. Just make sure that it is located in the game folder and launch it. In this case, the system may ask you for permission several times for certain functions - you will have to allow everything that is asked of you. But don't worry - usually this is only permission to run the file itself, as well as using Java. This is all absolutely safe, since it was downloaded from the official Minecraft website, and there is no threat to your computer.

When the file is unzipped, you will find that there is much more content in your Minecraft folder. Congratulations - now you can create your own servers. But, of course, you also need to learn this. You know how to download and install a server on your computer, and now you need to understand how to make a server in Minecraft in the game itself.

Defining and setting IP

You might definitely be intimidated by the number of files that will appear after unpacking. Questions about the Minecraft folder may immediately arise: how to make a server out of all this? But you don't have to worry - you only need one file called server.properties, which is where you will make all the changes that will affect how your server will function. You can open it with regular Notepad, because the changes will be exclusively text.

The first thing you need to do is change the server IP address in this file. Since you are creating it on your computer, you need to indicate your own IP address. If you don’t know how to do this, then the problem can be solved simply - there is a large number services that will tell you for free in two seconds network information about your computer. Remember - you only need the IP address, you copy and paste it into the appropriate line of the file. Make sure to save your address as you will need to provide it when you launch your server after setup. Minecraft servers are monitored by IP, so you should be sure to enter it correctly - moreover, an incorrect address will lead to a game error, and you will not be able to try yourself as an admin.

An important point - the map

Pay attention to the level-name line, for which the default value is World. This means that the world in which the game will take place is created randomly. This standard scheme, which is present in both single-player and multiplayer games, and does not play a role here, did you try to find out how to make a server without Hamachi, using other software, and so on.

By default, the world is always created randomly, and if you want something different, you will have to change everything yourself. To do this, you will need a map that you created or downloaded from the Internet, which you would like to apply to your server. Having placed it in the "Minecraft" folder, you must copy its name and replace it with the world value in the level-name line. Only in this case you will not get a random world in which a multiplayer battle will take place, but a specific and specified one.

Other properties that can be changed

You should not think that these are the only two parameters you can change when interacting with this document. It contains absolutely all the properties of the Minecraft world, and you can change all of them. For example, you can enable or disable the Nether, allow or disable flight, and so on. There are quite a large number of settings, each item among which is very important. Don't skip the line that sets the maximum number of players if you don't want your server to be too busy. Enable PvP if you want players to be able to damage each other. In general, the scope for imagination is very wide, and you can customize your world as you please. You should also figure out how to make a server with mods to give your players even more options.

How to add a server to the game

You already know how to download necessary files, install the server on your computer, configure it. The final step remains - launch. You shouldn’t have any problems here, since everything is done extremely simply. You need to start the game, go into multiplayer mode and instead of joining other servers, select the option to create your own. There you will need two items - its name, as well as your IP address, which you should have remembered back when you edited it in text file. After filling these two cells you will be taken to game world, which will become the basis of your server. Here you can already build, extract resources, hunt animals and fight mobs, that is, do everything that you can in standard game. But why do you need a server for one?

Adding new players

If you have already created your server and are ready to host guests on it, then you won’t need much - you just need to invite a couple of friends to create the appearance of activity. Then other players will also become interested and join. Moreover, many Minecraft fans prefer to play in those worlds where nothing has happened yet, rather than where various events have already happened. So you are unlikely to be left without players.

Common Mistakes

You should always remember that the version of the game for everyone must match installed version server. If they differ, then the player simply will not be able to connect to the server. This is the most common mistake in the multiplayer environment. You will also receive an error message if you try to log into the server using a login that you have not yet registered. And, of course, do not forget to check the permissions for Java in your antivirus - without it, playing online simply will not work.

Now many fans are very interested in setting up a Minecraft server, because not everyone manages to do it the first time. This is where it is given detailed instructions and most important issues, which arise in most cases from inept programmers.

Before that, you should know the types of “packages”. There are several of them: original (clean) and with a set of certain mods. Having dealt with standard version servers of a popular game, it will be much easier to understand the essence of other varieties.

Brief Introduction

For every creator of such a server, the most important thing will be attendance. Therefore, first of all, you need to know how to create a live and fairly visited server without extra costs. In fact, setting up a Minecraft server is carried out in three simple steps:

The first item on this list can be accomplished in just half an hour, the second may require full development all day, but the third one needs an indefinite amount of time.

Each gamer can simply create a server to play there with his friends. But it will be much more interesting to develop it in order to glorify it among the majority of players. Promotion will require a lot of time and effort, although this will have nothing to do with the game. To do this, you will need to create a separate website, promote your own advertising on third party resources and so on.

Download all necessary programs

The first step is to ensure correct operation servers, which will definitely come in handy java package on the computer. It must be installed first by downloading it from the official website. If the package is already available on your personal computer, then the game client will launch instantly. In that case additional installation various programs will no longer be needed.

Next, you need to visit the download page of the game developer and download, in fact, server part. Many versions are located in the MultiplayerServer section, where each player has an excellent opportunity to choose the most suitable one for himself. The file must be saved in specific folder, which in the future will become the basis for a new “package”.

Like Minecraft without special effort, we understand now, but the next steps will not be so simple.

Creation and configuration

In this section, setting up the Minecraft server will be a little more complicated, but overall there will not be any particular difficulties. After downloading the server part to a personal computer, it must be launched. First, you need to wait for the generation to complete, and at this time there will already be several new files and folders in the database. All the main settings can be found in a file called server.properties. It's best to download it to text document, then all symbols will open without problems.

Creating a Minecraft server without registration is quite easy, since the developers took care of the convenience of users and removed all additional items occupying certain time(messages on mobile phone for confirmation, email, etc.).

It would seem that all the basic settings have been completed, and you can already start enjoying your favorite game. But still for complete safety and reliability, it’s worth performing a few more settings:

• You don’t have to touch the server-ip field, since immediately after the game starts, all the necessary parameters will be entered automatically.
• The gamemode field will need to be filled in with the name game mode. All players who join the server will be automatically directed to it.
• When you turn on the white-list, be sure to add yourself to whitelist or make him an operator.

If you change any of the parameters, the server must be restarted in any case so that the program begins to function normally and does not cause glitches, lags, and so on. Better yet, customize additional options while the server is in a completely offline state.

Connecting to the server

It should be noted that not only users of one local network, but also other gamers from the Internet. Most often, a server is created on the computer where the game itself will be played. In this case, you must enter the connection address: 127.0.0.1 or simply localhost. This Minecraft server IP will, of course, be used by the network interface. Its advantage is its availability even when away network card on a computer device.

Now Minecraft servers with a launcher are becoming more and more popular. Note that in them all these settings items will be exactly the same. All difficulties that arise lead to the need to check the antivirus and, just in case, the firewall. You may have to add the server with the port to the exceptions, but such problems are very rare, and professionals can find many solutions for them.

Setting up via local network

Now playing on the Minecraft server will be very interesting and even educational for all players. It will be much easier to set it up here. Any beginner in this business will love this option. Among other things, the local network guarantees a normal connection to the service and a significantly lower number of errors.

Players have the opportunity to open the world from the game in single player mode for the local network. This is done quite simply and quickly: you need to load the world itself, press pause and select an item in the menu called “Open the world for the local network”. But you should definitely take into account that the server owner in this situation is significantly limited in management capabilities.

Of course, Minecraft servers with a launcher also belong to the local network, and problems with them are extremely rare.

Connection

It is known that in order for other players to connect to specific server, their personal computers must be located in the same local network together with the base server, that is, with the owner’s computer.

There is a special line for the address where you need to enter the data of the computer with the main server.

Setting up a game using the Internet

When using the Internet, setting up a Minecraft server is much easier and faster. The static address does not contain any problems, so you can safely work with it. You can find it through special services, of which there are now a large number on the Internet.

To connect other players to to the required server You must enter this address and then click the "Connect" button. Some problems can sometimes arise with this point, but here a program called Hamachi will come to the rescue. It allows the computer to assign an external static address. Knowing it, all players who want to connect will be able to carry out this action in a matter of seconds. In addition to this program, you can find some more similar ones that will function on exactly the same principle.

So you can create good server, which will gather quite a lot of active players in the future. On free servers Modern gamers visit Minecraft quite often, so their number is rapidly increasing.

Administration

The administration process is easy. At this time, the player will have to manage and ensure correct operation without unnecessary crashes. Command line and become good helpers in this matter.

The server GUI windows contain interesting elements:

• The information window shows the necessary information for use RAM. Present here dynamic chart, in which everything is clearly expressed.
• The list of players shows all the nicknames of people who connected and started playing on this server.

And most important part these windows are command line. She always helps in any matter related to computers, so this couldn’t be done without her. With its help, the administrator is given the opportunity to ban players, whitelist them, give them permissions, and so on.

And Minecraft servers without registration are available to absolutely every gamer in different countries.

Reasons for defining a server as offline

Playing on the Minecraft server in offline mode is impossible, so when similar problem it is necessary to immediately look for ways to solve and eliminate it.

You need to immediately check the IP, it must be external. If you do not understand this definition, you should definitely call or write a letter to the support service, where they will sort out this issue.

An external address using a router must be transferred via Virtual Server or Port Forwarding. If not, then you should perform this action, it will not take too much time.

If this is not the problem, then the last option is to disable the antivirus. While connecting to the server, the antivirus itself must be completely disabled, and then added to the exceptions.

Unfortunately, Russian Minecraft servers quite often produce similar problems.

Defining the server as Unnamed Server

Unfortunately, free Minecraft servers more often present this problem, but there are still methods to combat it.

IN standard file, through which all settings went, the following option should be present - motd=Minecraft Server Name. If it is missing, you need to add it to the very end, changing it to the server name.

If the result of such actions is unsuccessful, you will have to configure everything manually. To do this, you need to go to the server and click "Edit".

Reasons for removing a server from monitoring

Now the IPs of Minecraft servers play an important role in promotion, so problems can also occur because of them.

First you need to try to independently search for the server by address, entering it into address bar, present on home page. There may also be a situation where the server will not be deleted, but simply hidden for other players. And this happens because it is offline for two hours or more. In this case, the server will return to its place after half an hour has passed online.

Now you know how to promote your own Minecraft server. Android is a platform that also allows you to play such a wonderful game, but the settings here will be completely different. Despite the graphics and image clarity, this program has many fans on phones and tablets.

How to create a minecraft server? Find the answer in this article!

Today we will study create minecraft server . There is nothing complicated about this, but each business has its own subtleties and rules that raise a lot of questions for beginners. This article will help even those who know the computer at the level of the ON/OFF button to understand it.

So, the easiest way to create a server on Winodws. In order to create a server on your home computer, we need to download a special software, it is available at this link. This is the simplest and most adapted common man version. It consumes a little more resources than its console counterpart, but it’s convenient. This server build is perfect for those who decide to play minecraft with friends over a local network.

To create such a server, we need to place it in separate folder(for convenience) and run the downloaded exe file. After that, the process of creating and generating a map, as well as setting the spawn location, will take about 5-10 minutes maximum.

After the creation of the kata is completed, the server will display the following message: " Done (179079161647ns)! For help, type “help” or “?”” and the server window will look like this.

A folder with a map and minecraft server configuration files will also be created in the folder. In order to do it right create a minecraft server you must understand the file and folder structure of the server.

Banned-ips.txt– a file in which banned IP addresses are stored. (Everyone banned from new line)

Banned-players.txt– a file in which banned player logins are stored. (Same rules as in banned-ips.txt)

Ops.txt– list of server operators. They can ban, kick players, and also create things with certain commands.

Server.txt– server log file.

Server.properties– server settings file. It will be described in more detail below.

White-list– a white sheet, or a list of people who are allowed to enter the server (Optional if the white-list is disabled on the server, each new login from a new line).

Now let's understand the server.properties file.

level-name=world(World folder name)

allow-nether=true(Allow or disable nether. Allow = true. Disable = false)

view-distance=10(View range as standard)

spawn-monsters=true(Allow or disable the appearance of monsters. Allow = true. Disable = false)

online-mode=true(If set to true, the server is available only to license holders; if set to false, the server is available to everyone)

spawn-animals=true(Allow or disable the appearance of animals. Allow = true. Disable = false)

max-players=20 (Maximum quantity players on the server. Standard 20)

server-ip=(IP address of the server; after the first start, you must fill in this field and restart the server. To do this, you need to find out your external IP. You can find it out using services or from your provider)

pvp=true(Allow or disable PVP on the server. True = allow, False = disable)

level-seed=(This parameter is not needed for amateurs, but who cares, if you install the same seeds on different servers, the same map will be generated, if you do nothing, a random map will be generated)

server-port=25565(Server ports, standard 25565)

allow-flight=false(Allow or disable Fly mods)

white-list=false(Allow or disable white-list)

After editing all the fields and setting the parameters that you like, you can start the server and enjoy the game. That's it, now you know how to create a minecraft server.