Complete reinstallation of windows. How to reinstall any Windows

Installing an operating system yourself is not as difficult as many people think. And this is important, because it is not always possible to call a specialist who will help in this matter. Most importantly, installing a new system requires very little: a little time, minimal computer skills and a little magic!


You can update the software in any way convenient for you - this can be done from a disk, as well as from a flash drive that has an image recorded in its memory, but you can do without them. Next, users will learn how to reinstall Windows 7 on a computer and laptop. However, this applies to almost all operating systems, including one of the latest and most optimized, according to many users, developments from Microsoft - the “seventh” version of Windows. How can you make the OS installation process easy and without unnecessary questions? Read more about this.


Installing Windows 7 from a drive

Any OS can be installed from a hard drive, regardless of whether it is a disk or any other drive. For installation, it is convenient to use a regular flash drive, which can completely replace the disk. To do this, you just need to burn the OS image onto it. As with using a disk, the new system is loaded onto the computer “from under the old one,” gradually replacing it. This formats the hard drive on which the previous OS was installed.

During this process, all old programs that were installed on the computer or laptop that could contain viruses are removed. It is also possible to get rid of those parts of files that at one time could not be completely deleted, therefore they were hidden and interfered with the fast and high-quality operation of the system. Complete replacement of all files will help you forget about all the problems that arose during the operation of the old operating system.


The OS can be updated without a disk or flash drive

And although installing an OS from media is considered to be of the highest quality, it is not always possible to install it this way. If you don’t have a disk or flash drive at hand, you can burn Windows 7 directly from the OS file available on your computer or laptop. This method is considered non-standard, but is still often used when reinstalling an operating system. This is not at all difficult to do; moreover, the user does not have to configure anything through the BIOS on a laptop or PC.

The system file can look like an image, an archive, or just an installer (executable file). To use it, you need to install a special program created specifically for this type of action. Daemon Tools can serve as such a program. After launching the program image and starting its work, you need to select the installation file. If the OS is saved as an archive, then you should click on it and select the installer file in the list in the same way. Most often it is located at the end of the list of archive contents. Its extension is ".exe". There is no need to unpack the archive. You should follow your actions in exactly the same order if the system is located in a folder.


Important points when reinstalling

There are a number of rules that are worth considering before reinstalling Windows 7. They should be followed if you do not want to waste extra time. If your computer (laptop) is infected with viruses, then it should be formatted. Without this process, the infected files will not disappear anywhere, and the installation of a new OS will not change the situation with the poor performance of the computer. After all, viruses present in the system that was installed earlier will simply transfer to the new Windows.

It is worth considering that installing Windows 7 using hard media is considered the safest. If, as mentioned above, there is no recorded disc or flash drive, no problem. It is easy to create an OS image yourself using a special program on a computer or laptop. For example, UltraISO. If the operating system is saved in a different form, then you must create a disk image using the same Daemon Tools.


Before installing system files, you should make sure that they are secure. Do not forget that Windows 7 downloaded from the Internet may be infected with viruses, and after installation it will only harm your equipment. You should not waste time installing a system that you are not sure of, because in this case, most likely you will have to reinstall it twice. Only proven programs, or even better licensed ones, will give you a guarantee of excellent performance of your computer or other device. This image will be available to you via the link below.


Let's start the reinstallation

In order to reinstall Windows 7, you do not need to have any special skills. You just have to follow a certain procedure. So, let's begin? First of all, you need to find the folder with the OS and start the installation by clicking the left mouse button. When the installation window opens, you should select certain parameters that will be useful to you in future work:

  • system language (language of names of files, folders, disks, etc.);
  • keyboard layout;
  • time format (time zone, country).


Of course, here you need to take into account your place of residence and language proficiency. When the parameters are selected, you should click the “Next” button, and then “Install”. Next, a license agreement will open, which should be confirmed by clicking on the appropriate box at the end. Without an agreement, you will not be able to proceed to the next steps.


Selecting the type of operating system

The Windows 7 installer can offer you several system options designed for different levels of users. Typically, the following systems exist:

  • home - for beginners;
  • standard – for those who are fluent in using a computer;
  • professional - designed for an experienced user for whom it is important to have access to various files, also allows you to remotely control another desktop;
  • maximum - has the function of supporting a virtual disk and enhanced data protection technology.

When buying a licensed OS, it is worth considering that its price will depend on the type of Windows. This is not the entire list of Windows types - there are many more.


Determining the system capacity

There are two types of program bits – x86 (32-bit) and x64 (64-bit). This data is indicated immediately after the name of the “operating system”, that is, Windows 7 x86 or Windows 7 x64. Before installing the system, you should analyze how powerful the computer or laptop is. Depending on its characteristics, they determine which OS category should be chosen. For example, the 64-bit version needs to be installed only when the computer's RAM is more than 4 GB. If the computer's memory capacity is smaller, then there is no point in installing such software, and a 32-bit operating system will do. A higher-bit OS can handle large amounts of memory and allow you to open 64-bit applications.

Formatting

If you are installing a system without a disk, then you should select the full installation of the system in the appropriate installer window. Only in this case will the new OS be loaded onto your computer completely, and not just update it. To avoid further formatting issues, you should take several steps before installing Windows 7. When a window appears on your computer asking you to select your hard drive, it will no longer be possible to clean it. To avoid this, you should open any part of the hard drive and manually clean it before installing the OS.

Do not waste time changing the drive letter, because after installing the new OS it will change automatically. After this, the cleaned part should be formatted. It is this completely clean area that you should use in your further actions to install a new system. These steps will protect you from malicious files that can sneak into your newly installed operating system.


Installing Windows 7 without cleaning

You can do without formatting. But let us remind you that this will not guarantee you the quality of the work done. To do this, you just need to install a new system on any of the disks. At this time, the old “OS” will also remain on the computer on the “C” drive in the “Windows old” folder, and will work in the same way. But it is worth remembering that two systems on one device can affect the performance of your computer. Therefore, the old OS should not be left next to the new one, but should be removed from the “C” drive as quickly as possible.


Not all devices allow you to install two systems at the same time. On old laptops from ASUA, Lenovo, HP and some others there is not always enough space for this. After all, the existing system also takes up a lot of memory. What to do in this case? To start the installation process without a disk, you should use so-called defragmentation applications (for example, the Victoria program). They allow you to transfer data on a disk, after which each individual file (in our case, the system) will be in its own continuous part of the disk. This will significantly speed up your computer.

If there is no desire to install such software, you can get out of the situation in another way - install another hard drive, which can be bought at any computer store. It will significantly increase your computer's memory and make it possible to download many more files.


Installation process

After selecting the disk for installation, you need to click the “Next” button. It allows you to install and unpack Windows 7 on your computer. Here you will have some free time. The duration of this process depends on the power of the computer - on average it lasts about half an hour, and does not require any of your participation. After the installation is complete, you will see a window in which you need to specify some parameters: user name and computer name. This could be your name or a nickname. You can call the computer any name you like. If the input is illogical, the system will require you to correct the symbols, indicating the error.


Entering the key and password

This is an important point in installing the system. Users often have many questions about this. The installer will prompt you to provide a password and a hint if it is lost. Next, a window will appear for entering the operating system activation key. If you don’t have a key, uncheck the box next to “Activation while connected to the Internet” and click on the “Next” button. Later you can activate the system in the way that suits you best. For example, when you open the “My Computer” folder, you should right-click and open the context menu. Next, select the “Properties” tab, in which open “Change Product Key”.


Safety

After installing a new OS, you should do everything possible to ensure that it serves you long and efficiently. To do this, you should take care of the security of your computer. The operation of your system will depend on how much you prevent access to your computer from other people’s devices. Therefore, the next task is to configure the protection parameters. It involves selecting a list of data protection developed by Microsoft.

Moreover, the security parameters in this service are already installed. Data protection should not be put off until later, because in this case you are putting the security and confidentiality of your files at risk. You should especially take care of security if it is a work computer and it contains a lot of important information for your company. After this, you need to click the “Next” button and proceed to setting the time and date (time zone, etc.).


Here, again, it is worth considering the country in which you live. Next, you should select network settings (home or public). Depending on your choice, your browser properties will depend. The home network configuration is quite limited, while the public network is more convenient and gives the user much more options.


What should you do after installing the system?

After all the steps taken, you will receive a completely updated and almost clean desktop. Your Windows 7 is now fully installed. Then it's a matter of small things. All you have to do is set up your desktop. Click on the left mouse button and select the “Personalization” tab from the list. Here you can change the background image, choose a theme, decide on screen resolution, window color, accompanying sound signals and much more.



In addition, you can create as many users as you need, set passwords and much more. You can also transfer all the necessary files, folders, program shortcuts to the desktop. As for the software, it should be installed separately. It is not included in the standard licensed Windows 7. But among the assemblies there are also complex operating systems that include software.


Conclusion

Actually, the task of how to reinstall Windows 7 on a laptop and computer is not at all difficult. The main thing is to remember that the result of the work performed depends on your care and the quality of the installed software. We can guarantee that after reading this article, you will install the OS without any problems. We will certainly be glad if our advice helped you. Share your impressions with us, as well as a link to the article with your friends! If you have any questions, ask them in the comments below! Thank you!


Every user is at some point faced with the need to reinstall the operating system, and if a person has never done this before, he may have many questions. This article will discuss in detail how to reinstall Windows 7, since this system is the most popular today.

General information

Reasons why you need to reinstall the operating system may be:

  • Transition from one operating system to another.
  • The system began to work slowly, although everything was fine before, and optimization tools did not help speed up the work.
  • Failures began to appear in the system, the cause of which is difficult to determine.
  • The system is infected with viruses that are difficult to remove using special programs.

When the need arises to reinstall the system, many people either turn to friends who already have such experience, or call a specialist. But in fact, you can reinstall the operating system yourself. And you don’t need special skills for this. Typically, reinstalling Windows 7 is performed in the following sequence:

  • Save important files or settings of some programs.
  • Installation of the system itself.
  • Installing drivers for equipment.
  • Installation of required programs.

All stages will be discussed in detail below.

Preparatory stage

To avoid losing data during the system installation process, you need to take care of their safety in advance. Files can be copied to external media. And if the hard drive is divided into several partitions (local drive C, local drive D, ...), then important files can be transferred to one of them. But this partition will need to be left unformatted during the installation process. Also, after reinstalling the system, all programs will have to be installed again. To simplify future work on restoring programs, you can save their settings or program files. These could be browser bookmarks, game saves, or some parameters that are stored in a separate file. Such files also need to be saved on an external storage device or on a separate partition of the hard drive.

Operating system installation

It is desirable that the disk partition on which the system will be installed has a size of at least 15 gigabytes, and it is better that it be larger. If all important files have been transferred from the partition selected for installation, you can begin installing the system. To reinstall Windows 7, you need to insert the installation disk with this operating system into the drive and wait for autorun. In the window that appears, select the “Install” button. If for some reason the old operating system does not start, then the installation can be started differently. First you need to configure booting from the installation disk in the BIOS. To enter the BIOS, you need to press the Delete button when you turn on or restart the computer (in some computers it may be F8 or F2). In the menu that appears, you need to find the First Boot Device parameter and set its value to CD-Rom. After this, the installation of the system will begin upon reboot.

The program will begin copying temporary files and collecting information about the hardware. When these processes are completed, a window will appear asking you to download updates from the official website. If the computer is not connected to the Internet or an unlicensed version of the system is being installed, then you should refuse this and click the “Next” button. When the program asks you to select an installation type, you should select a full installation.

In the next window you need to select a partition for the new system. This partition will be formatted and all data stored on it will be deleted. Therefore, you need to take care of their safety in advance. Other partitions do not need to be formatted so as not to lose the data stored there. Formatting all partitions may be necessary if they are infected with a virus that cannot be removed by normal means. Also at this stage of installation, you can split the hard drive into additional partitions.


After selecting the partition for Windows 7, the installation of the system will begin. It will take place in several stages. The computer will sometimes restart. This process can take about half an hour.


Final stage

At the “Complete installation” stage, you need to specify the language for the keyboard layout and select an account name. If necessary, you can set a password. The program will then prompt you to enter your product key. If it is not there, you can leave the field for entering the key empty. Then the system can be activated after installation. Next, enter the time and date values. In the last window you need to choose whether to download updates for the system automatically or not. After some time, the system will start for the first time.

Setting up the installed system

At the last stage, you need to install drivers for the equipment and the required programs. If the system is already activated and the search for updates is enabled, then Windows 7 itself can find some drivers on the network. But it's better to install them yourself. If all programs and drivers are installed, the system is completely ready for use.

Conclusion

Thus, knowing how to reinstall Windows 7, you can do this work yourself. And in order not to have to reinstall the system frequently, you should try to avoid infecting the system with viruses and not install unknown programs that can cause system failures or slow down its operation.

Reinstalling the Windows 7 operating system every 6-12 months can cause your computer to run faster than it would normally if not reinstalled. For those users who are new to computers and not experts in modern technology, reinstalling Windows 7 may seem like a terrifying task. Fortunately, the Windows installation process has become so highly automated that, compared to older versions, the likelihood of making a mistake during the self-installation process is very low.

Restoring the Windows 7 operating system

The following methods can be identified to solve problems that arise with Windows:

  • Recovery via installation disk;
  • Recovery via the recovery console;
  • Completely reinstall Windows.

Before completely reinstalling, try first restore windows. To do this, you need to find out the problem. During recovery, damaged files are replaced with new ones. Most often, restoring Windows involves restoring its boot order. Note that restoring normal operation of the system is very often solved by simply rebooting it.

Insert the bootable Windows 7 disc. Make sure your computer is configured to boot the operating system from the disc. To make sure, go into the BIOS as soon as you turn on the computer. To do this, press one of the F2, F10 or F12 keys. In the BIOS menu, navigate to the “Boot” option. Select "CD/DVD" or "Optical Drive" as the first boot device. Save your settings changes and exit the BIOS menu. Your computer will restart automatically.

Connecting Windows Assistant

Press any key on the keyboard when the message “Press any key to start booting from a CD or DVD...” appears on the monitor. Doing this will take you to the Windows Installer. It will take some time for the necessary files to be downloaded from the disk to your computer, and then instructions will appear on the monitor asking you to select your local time and language. It is possible that these settings are already set correctly. Next, click the mouse on the “Continue” button.

Then select the option "Restore configuration". This option will be located at the bottom and left of the bootloader window that appears. After selecting the “Restore Configuration” option, select the next option “System Recovery Settings”. The recovery program will spend some time searching for the installed operating system on your computer. Select the installed system in the list that appears and click “Continue”. In most cases there will only be one Windows in the list that appears.

After that, select the option "Initial Recovery". This option will start checking your Windows files and looking for errors. Depending on the type of errors encountered, the option will prompt you to select the appropriate action or will restore it automatically. During this operation, remove all USB drives and external hard drives from the computer. Otherwise, the initial recovery may not function properly.

In the process of finding and fixing errors, your computer may be restarted several times. Do not boot from the installation CD in the drive when these reboots occur. Otherwise, you will have to start the whole process over again.

Click on the button "Finish" to begin booting Windows normally as soon as the recovery process is complete. If no errors were found during the initial recovery process, then the Finish button will not appear on the monitor.

Performing a Windows recovery using an installation disk

Open the System Restore tool. Depending on whether Windows boots or not, there are two methods to access the System Restore tool. If Windows does not boot, then follow the instructions described in the previous section of the article and from there select the “System Restore” option.

If you can log into Windows, then click the Start button, select All Programs, then Add-ons. Select “System Tools” and click on the icon.

Select a restore point. You can choose from restore points that you previously created yourself, automatically created restore points, or restore points created during the installation of certain programs and Windows updates. You can restore Windows only to the dates that appear in the list of restore points. Click on the “Yes” button to confirm the start of the recovery process, and your system will begin the recovery process. The process may take several minutes. When you boot into a new Windows session after the recovery is complete, you will see a message confirming that the recovery process completed successfully.

Note that the recovery process does not restore deleted files.

Using the Recovery Console

If you don't want reinstall Windows 7 completely, and want to restore its functionality without using an optical recovery disk, then use the recovery tools that come integrated with the operating system.

If during the system boot process you press the F8 button several times in a row, then you can get into the integrated Windows 7 system recovery console. Note that not all versions of Windows 7 have this feature. You can try calling a command shell from the recovery console to resolve system problems that cannot be resolved using normal methods. In this case, you must restore the initial boot register, which is called MBR in English ( Master Boot Record).

Once you are in the Recovery Console, press the F8 button while the system boots and press Enter. In the window that appears, click on the “System Symbols” item, which will be underlined with a blue line. Then write the following commands in the console:

These commands should be sufficient to resolve any problem that appears in the initial boot register of the MBR.

Performing a full reinstall of Windows 7

To reinstall Windows, do first a copy of all important data and files. Although the recovery process is quite reliable and there is a low chance that a critical error will occur during the installation of the system, making a copy of important files is always a good idea when making large changes to your system, and especially reinstalling it. Copy important data to an external hard drive, USB drive, or optical DVD.

Collect all data required for installation. Windows 7 Product Key is especially important. You can find it on the package with the installation CD or on your computer case. Make a list of all the programs that are installed on your computer that you want to keep so that you can install them faster after installing the operating system.

Then install Windows 7 directly. Typically, this is done via an installation disc. Insert the installation disc into your drive and restart your computer. Make sure your computer's BIOS is set to boot from an optical CD or DVD. This can be done by following the instructions described in the first section of this manual.

Start reinstalling the system. At the same time, the installer will ask you to enter some of your preferred settings, such as the system language, and will ask you to accept all the terms of the Windows 7 system license. You cannot install the operating system unless you accept the terms of its licensed use.

  1. Update;
  2. Personal installation.

Select an option "Personal installation", because this type of installation will format your hard drive so that it is clean before starting the system reinstallation process.

Format your hard drive partition, on which you want to install Windows 7. Formatting the hard drive will erase all data from it, and it will be clean and ready for a new system installation. In general, there is no need to format the hard drive, however, this action is recommended to avoid potential problems during the system reinstallation process. Typically, Windows 7 is installed on the C partition. Installing Windows 7 can take anywhere from 30 to 120 minutes.

Complete the installation by filling in some final details. Once the system installation is complete, you will be asked to choose a name for your computer and create a system user account, through which you will log in and work on the system. Most users leave the default name. After creating a user account, you can start using the operating system you just installed.

Please note that after logging into Windows for the first time, a window will pop up asking you to system updates via the Internet, so you need to configure access to the global Internet to perform the update operation. Updates improve the security of the system and therefore must be performed regularly. Without regular updates, Windows will be more vulnerable to virus attacks.

Recover all data and programs, for which you created a copy. After installing the system and formatting all partitions of the hard drive, you can again transfer the saved files to your computer. Also, all programs saved in the list can be downloaded for free via the Internet to your computer and installed.

Sooner or later, all computer users must reinstall their operating system. Reinstalling systems can be caused by many factors, but most often it needs to be done due to the constant installation or removal of programs that clog up the computer. Reinstalling the operating system is not a difficult process and most likely anyone, even a novice user, can reinstall it. Next, we’ll look at how to properly reinstall the system on different computers.

How to reinstall Windows

Before you start reinstalling the operating system, you need to find and prepare all the various device drivers for your computer. If suddenly you do not find any disk with drivers, you can download them on the Internet, or use the DriverMax program, with which you can make a copy of your drivers. And after installing the operating system, you only need to launch the program and show the path to the saved drivers. Also, a very important condition during preparation is to save all your data. Such data includes photos, documents, videos and music. Save everything on a CD or DVD or a flash drive. Let's look directly at how to reinstall the system on a computer:

  • From the very beginning, you need to boot your computer from the CD/DVD drive, and not from the hard drive. To do this, you will need to go into the BIOS settings. During startup, press the Delete or F2 button. After completing this action, you will immediately be taken to the BIOS. BIOS settings may vary, but their essence is the same. Find the inscription where the word Boot appears and set the boot priority to 1st Boot Device and 2st Boot Device. Save the action by pressing F10.
  • Next, boot your computer using the CD/DVD disc. Wait for the files to download and then accept the license agreement by pressing F8. The system will give you a list of logical partitions where you need to select a location to install Windows, usually drive C. Wait until all the files are copied.
  • Next, you need to restart your computer and boot it from drive C. After which the installation process will begin. The system will require you to enter a key and also specify some parameters. And in just half an hour you will have a clean operating system installed on your computer.
  • But that’s not all, for the operating system to work fully, you need to install all the device drivers and necessary programs.

After all the necessary components are installed, it would be a good idea to create an image of the hard drive. This will later save you from questions about how to reinstall the Windows system the next time it is necessary. You'll just copy the image, won't do anything, and reinstallation will be much easier. This diagram will help anyone understand this difficult matter, and you will no longer be frightened by thoughts of how to reinstall XP, Windows 7 or other operating systems.

How to reinstall the system on a laptop

The process of reinstalling the operating system on a laptop is slightly different from the process of reinstalling the system on personal computers. You immediately wondered how to reinstall the operating system in this case, don’t worry, everything is quite easy and simple. The only difference is that the laptop does not have some necessary drivers on the installation disk. And after the system reinstallation is complete, you will need to manually install some drivers on your laptop. The reinstallation process itself is no different from that required for personal computers. The only thing to note is that your laptop may reboot several times during the entire reinstallation process. The process itself lasts about an hour and when everything is completed, a desktop will appear in front of you. After this, you can begin installing drivers and other necessary software, this is in the case of a complete reinstallation of the system.

How to reinstall the system on a netbook

A netbook has much lower parameters compared to laptops. Computers of this type are mainly intended for office programs, working on the Internet and for web surfing. Netbooks don't even have disk drives. When purchasing such a thing, you will immediately notice that the operating system is already installed in it. But, as often happens, you are not satisfied with this OS and want to reinstall it. And you immediately wonder how to reinstall this operating system. Let's look at how to reinstall the operating system on a netbook.

  • First, take a flash drive, since there is no disk drive, format it and load the XP distribution kit onto it (as an example). Next, run the program in the “Devise” section and select your flash drive. Next, in the “File System” section, you need to check the “FAT” option and assign a name in the “Volume Label”. It should be noted that the name should not be more than 11 characters. Then click on the “Start” button and you will enable formatting of the flash drive in the FAT file system.
  • To “upload” the program we need an image, or boot disk, the Alcohol 120% program and the “PEBuilder” bootloader creation utility, which can be found on the Internet. Next, you need to insert a boot disk, or simply load the image into Alcohol 120% and run PEBuilder. Next, the program creates a bootloader, after which we copy everything to the flash drive.
  • In order to copy data to a flash drive, you need to use the peints utility, which is located in PEBuilder in the plugins folder. Next, a DOS window will open, here press 1 and correct the source directory Source path to C:/pebuilder3110/bartpe. Using button 2, set the target directory Target path as the letter of your flash drive. Use button 5 to select the installation, and pressing 1 will start the installation automatically. After this procedure, all data will be transferred to the flash drive. The bootable USB flash drive is ready.
  • Now you can proceed directly to reinstalling the operating system. It occurs in the same way as reinstallation on a personal computer and on a laptop. When the netbook starts booting from the flash drive, all you have to do is follow the installation instructions.

Reinstalling Linux

It also happens that the Linux system needs to be reinstalled. Although this operating system does not break and can last for a very long time, but only if you do not conduct any experiments on it. Therefore, it is better not to reinstall Linux, but still some people want to remove the old version and install the new one. This happens when the support period for a release ends. Or some inquisitive minds simply decided to change the distribution. And yet, if Linux works properly and does not cause any inconvenience, then it is better not to reinstall it. Now you know how to reinstall the system on different computers without the help of specialists.

A computer is an unreliable thing. Either the hard drive will break, or the processor will burn out. But the most common malfunction is associated with the brainchild of Microsoft - the Windows operating system. Its glitches and slowdowns are known everywhere. Often the system crashes without objective reasons. And then the question arises: “How to reinstall the system on a PC or laptop?” This is a fairly simple matter, but you just need to spend a lot of time on it. In this material we will analyze the process of installing Windows on a computer.

Stage 1. Data backup

It is worth considering that the disk on which the operating system is installed will be completely formatted. Therefore, it is necessary to take care of the safety of the data (if it exists). You need to transfer all documents, photos, music files, game saves and other information to another partition. You can also transfer all data to a USB drive. Before you reinstall Windows, you must complete this procedure. Unless, of course, you want to lose your data.

The most problems will arise with saving games. Not all users understand which folder they are in. Most often, “saves” are located in the “Documents” directory. Less often - in system hidden folders such as AppData. After reinstalling the system, you will need to put them back in place. Also, before you reinstall the system on your computer, you need to take care of creating bootable media. And this will be the next stage.

Step 2: Create bootable media

In modern realities, most users prefer to install the operating system using a flash drive. This is much faster than using CDs. To create a bootable USB flash drive for Windows, it is best to use the small program Rufus. It is easy to use and can create bootable media of any type. But first you need to download the distribution image. And only then start recording it on the drive. This is an absolutely necessary step that must be performed before reinstalling the system on your laptop or PC.

Some users prefer the old and well-proven UltraISO program instead of Rufus. She's good, but she doesn't handle some of the looks as well. Because the authors of third-party assemblies make their “creations” in an incomprehensible compression format and with some kind of wrong installer. And “Ultra” cannot work with such images. But the official distribution kits from Microsoft are a success. Also, before reinstalling the Windows system, you need to take care of the BIOS settings. And this will be the next stage.

Stage 3. BIOS setup

Setting up the basic I/O system is absolutely necessary. You need to force the computer to reset and boot to factory settings. This will help avoid various errors during the installation of the operating system itself. So, first you need to go into the BIOS. Different PCs and laptops may use different buttons. But for the most part these are things like Del, F2, Enter, Tab. After this, you need to go to the boot parameters (Boot) and select Load Setup Defaults. This action will reset the BIOS settings to factory settings. After this, you need to click on F10, which will save the settings and restart the PC.

You also need to make the USB drive the first boot device (if your BIOS does not support a separate boot menu). You need to find the Boot Order Priority item in the same Boot tab and install USB-HDD instead of HDD. After this, the computer will try to boot from the flash drive. Don't forget to press F10 and save the settings. Now let’s answer the question of how to reinstall the operating system.

Step 4: Start installation

After booting the computer from the installation media, the user will be greeted with a welcome screen with the Windows logo. After downloading some files, the installer will display a window in which it will ask the user to select installation parameters (installer language and OS, region, etc.). After making your selection, you must click the “Next” button. Now the installer will ask which edition of the operating system you are going to install. If we are talking about “seven”, then it is better to choose “Maximum”. Now you need to click on the “Install” button. Don't forget: before you reinstall Windows 7, you need to take care of the drivers for network connections. Because there will be no Internet. And it will be impossible to download drivers.

After selecting the OS edition, the installer will prompt you to select a disk partition for installation. It is better to completely delete the former system partition and create a new one. The installer will automatically create a backup partition for the system's needs. Its size will not exceed 300-500 megabytes. It is necessary to restore the operating system without reinstalling in case of unexpected situations. After this, click on the “Next” button. The installation process will begin. Or rather, preparing and copying files to your hard drive. During this process, the PC or laptop will reboot twice. This is fine.

Step 5. Continue installation

After rebooting twice, the next stage of installation will begin. It consists of choosing the parameters of a fresh operating system. Immediately after the reboot, the installer will prompt you to select a user name and computer name. You can write whatever you want in your username. But the computer name should consist only of Latin letters and numbers. After clicking the "Next" button, you will be prompted to create a password. In the next window, the installer will ask you to select system security settings. If you want to use automatic updates and built-in antivirus, you need to select the recommended settings. If not, then select “Do not use recommended settings.” We continue to consider the question of how to reinstall the version 7 system.

After selecting the options, the final stage of installation will begin. If you are using a third-party assembly, then at this stage additional components may be installed ("No Framework", "Silverlight" and others). If this is the case, then the final stage will take quite a long time. Once the installation of all components is complete, the operating system will boot and the Windows desktop will appear. But the installation doesn't end there. You also need to know how to activate the system and how to install all the drivers correctly. This also applies to the installation process. Let's move on to the next point of the question about how to reinstall the system.

Stage 6. OS activation

This is an absolutely necessary point. Activation is necessary in order to be able to use all system options. This is especially true for Windows 7. There are several activators with a good reputation. They are able to reliably activate the system. But it's best to use Windows Loader from DaZ. It differs from other products of this type in that it inserts the activation license key into the SLIC table of the computer. This means that the user receives an almost licensed version of Windows.

Using Loader is very simple. You just need to launch the program and press just one button - Install. The activator will immediately start working and do everything automatically. Upon completion of the activation process, the user will receive a corresponding warning. It is worth noting that after activation is complete, you must restart your computer for the changes to take effect. Now let's move on to the next point of the question: how to reinstall the system.

Stage 7. Installing drivers

This is necessary to ensure that all PC devices work as expected. The trouble with the 7 is that it does not support network drivers out of the box. And without this it is impossible to download other drivers. Therefore, it was necessary to stock up on software for the adapter in advance. In any case, you will have to wait a little while installing this driver. First of all, the software for the chipset and motherboard is installed. Then the drivers for the video card are used. And only then is all the other software installed. That's basically all. The answer to the question of how to reinstall the system has been received.

Safety rules when reinstalling the OS

No matter how strange it may sound, there are rules when reinstalling an operating system. For example, if we are talking about a laptop, then under no circumstances let the device run on battery power. If the charge runs out during installation, a failure can lead to very bad consequences. Up to the failure of device components. It is also necessary to treat assemblies from unknown authors with extreme caution. Not all of these comrades are people of crystal purity. There are known cases when a user installed such a build, and then it turned out that his PC was mining cryptocurrency. Naturally, not to the user himself. So be careful with third-party distributions.

Conclusion

So, now you know everything about how to reinstall the system on a computer or laptop. There is nothing complicated about this. It's up to you to choose the parameters. The installer will do the rest himself. In automatic mode. Just follow the instructions above and everything will be fine. The difficulty can only be caused by the process of creating bootable media. But this can also be dealt with. The programs used for this are usually easy to use. Create the media and go ahead.