Help on using File Explorer in Windows 10. Add a new file type under - Create Ribbon Item

Good afternoon, dear readers and guests of the blog, today we continue our study of the components of the Windows operating system, last time I told you about the “Windows Control Panel”, next in line next component, the history of which goes back far into history and today we will talk about “Windows 10 Explorer” or as it is also known as the explorer.exe process, we will look at questions about its launch, restart, modification and much more, I’m sure you will like it, especially for those who are just starting to understand the new OS.

What is Windows Explorer

If we turn to history and remember the definition, it turns out that " Windows Explorer" - this application ( small program), necessary for the user to use GUI(GUI) could access and use files in the Windows operating system. As I wrote above, it is also called explorer, this is how it appears in the processes of the system. When we're talking about about manipulating files, everyone immediately remembers the “My Computer” snap-in or, as he already calls it in the top ten, “This Computer”

How to open File Explorer in Windows 10

In order to open explorer.exe (This PC), you can do this in four ways:

  • The easiest method is to launch it through the attached folder icon.

  • We launch Explorer through the search, to do this, click the magnifying glass icon located to the right of the “Start” button and in the form that opens, enter the first letters.

  • You can press the Win+E hotkey combination and the usual Explorer window will open (Quick Access)

  • Through the Start menu. In which you need to find the item "Utilities - Windows"

  • You can open explorer.exe via the command line and powershell. Open the desired shell and enter there:

explorer.exe and press Enter

We have figured out everything in terms of launch and opening and we can move on and analyze the points of decision various problems possible during system operation.

How to restart windows explorer

There are situations when you need to restart the explorer.exe process, for a number of reasons, the most common is integration new program into it or the desktop may freeze and the system needs to restart the process, in any case, you should be able to do this and I will teach you.

The fastest and correct method This is through the task manager. Right-click on the task area and select “Task Manager” from the context menu

We look for the “Explorer” process, select it and in the lower right corner there is a “Restart” button, it will do everything as it should.

If you just need to return Explorer to Windows 10 because it did not restart during the glitch, then you can also do the task through the “Task Manager”, this is discussed below.

In Windows 7 we used this method. Open the "Start" button and press Ctrl keys+ Shift on your keyboard, then right-click on any free space Start menu as a result you will see additional menu, in which there will be an item “Exit Explorer”, it will close the explorer.exe process. In Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, this number will not work in the Start menu; there is a slightly different click area.

In Eight or Windows 10, you can find the “Exit Explorer” item in the taskbar area, hold down the Ctrl and Shift keys and empty space right click, you will see a menu with the treasured item.

But don't rush to rejoice, this item It doesn’t just restart Windows Explorer, but exits it completely. The risk is that the "Start" button disappears from your screen.

As I wrote above, you will not have a "Start" button.

You can get out of this situation in this way: you need to press CTRL+ALT+Delete and in the window that opens select “Task Manager”

In the "File" menu, select "Create task" and in the window that opens, write explorer.exe and press Enter, this will return the desktop to normal.

Now if your Windows 10 Explorer slows down or disappears, you know what to do.

Explorer options in Windows 10

I also want to show a few useful settings and features you may like. The first thing I want to draw your attention to is the "Send" item in the context menu of any file or folder.

  • For example, I took regular file and decided to see what items are available in it when trying to send it.

Now let's do the same. but before that let's close Shift key and you will be surprised how many points you now have.

  • How to make sure that when you call Explorer, “This PC” opens instead of “Panel” quick access". To do this, open any folder, select the "View" and "Options" tab

In the "Browse for folders" section, select "This computer"

  • Recovering open folders after turning off the computer. There are situations when you have many folders open, the day is coming to an end and you need to turn off the computer, and tomorrow when you turn it on you need to manually open everything. Windows 10 will help you automate this and open all the folders in the form in which they were. This can also be done through the “Options” item. On the "View" tab, find the option "Restore previous folder windows at logon"

Windows 10 Explorer has arrived Quick Access Toolbar. Here at the top you can attach your favorite folders for quick access in one click. Recently used folders are listed below.

To pin a folder to the Quick Access Toolbar, simply drag it to the area Frequently used folders.

To pin the current folder, click the button Pin to Quick Access Toolbar on the tab Home on the tape.

3. Change the opening of files and folders in Explorer.

In Windows 10 Explorer, the Quick Access Toolbar immediately opens. Windows users may prefer to have the folder open This computer(previously known as My computer), which includes six standard folders data, as well as any local disks and removable media.

Do you want this? No problem. On the ribbon, open the tab View, select Options> Folder options choose one of two options.

4. Use the advanced Send menu.

You can right-click on a file or folder (or multiple items) and through the menu Send do some interesting things: move or copy to a folder Documents, create compressed file(.zip), or send as attachment email. But the choice is not particularly encouraging.

Menu Send It turns out much more interesting if you hold down the Shift key and then right-click on the desired file/folder. The menu is simply filled interesting things. Here, see for yourself.

5. Setting up the Send menu.

Regarding the menu Send, then you can do add and remove options in the default menu menu (ie in the short one).

To get to desired folder, open the window Execute(Windows key + R), type shell:sendto, and then press Enter.

The first thing to do is remove the shortcut Fax Recipient. Then you can add shortcuts to your favorite folders (local and network). You can also add shortcuts to programs. For example, adding a shortcut to Notepad or another will allow you to edit any file much faster. You can also add your favorite image editor for photos.

6. Customize the quick access toolbar.

If you went straight from Windows 7 to Windows 10, perhaps the most unusual thing about Explorer may be the presence of a ribbon similar to the one found in Microsoft.

Its companion - the quick access panel - is equally worthy of attention. It appears in the title bar, above the feed. Customize your toolbar with the commands you use most often, and you can get away with using the Ribbon entirely for many tasks.

Some obvious customization options are available in the menu that appears when you click on the arrow to the right of the toolbar. Less obvious and much more useful is the ability to add any command to any tab on the ribbon. Just right click on the right team and then click Add to Quick Access Toolbar.

Many advanced Windows users don't know that you can right-click on an entire group of commands and add the group as a menu to the Quick Access Toolbar. Right-click on the group name and add it to your Quick Access Toolbar.

7. Advanced Search Wizard.

See the search box on the right top corner Explorer windows? Enter a word or two in the search field and you can find any file in the current folder containing the search terms either in the file name or within the file.

But there is an extended search syntax, in combination with logical operators, parameters and operators. For example, datemodified: operator that receives actual dates, but also understands relative dates like today, this week, last week, this month, last month.

For example, if you want to see everything Excel tables that you worked with this month, enter this in the search field:

Type: document date modified: this month.

The search syntax assumes that you want to find files that match both criteria.

8. Pin saved searches to the Start menu.

What if you would like to save your search results and open files you worked on last week or even earlier just by clicking on a shortcut? This can be done, and the search results will always be relative to the current date.

Enter date modified: (this week OR last week) in the search field. Don't forget to include parentheses and use logical OR.

Once you start the search, Conductor switches the ribbon to a tab Search, where you can click Save search terms and give these parameters a name. The search will be saved in a folder Search. Right-click your saved search and pin it to the Start menu.Right-click m

9. Use filters for more quick search files.

Typing into the search field is one way to narrow your search the desired file. Filters are an even easier way to find what you need.

Start with the folder or library you want to find, and then use the button in the lower right corner of the File Explorer window that organizes your files into a table. You will now find a small arrow on the right next to each table column heading. Click on it to see a list of filters for the data in that column.

For example, using a calendar makes searching much easier. Click on the month title to view the current month and year. By holding Ctrl, you can select multiple periods to view.

10. Group of files.

Everyone knows how to sort files: you click on a column header to sort by that value, and then click again to change the sort order.

But you can also group files by date, size, or type, making it much easier to see similar files or a set of files in a search result. This is where the command comes in handy Group on the ribbon tab View.

Each group gets its own header in File Explorer. Right-click on the title, a menu for working with the group will be available.

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Most users personal computer More than once we have discovered problems with Explorer in Windows 10. Sometimes it freezes, does not respond to operations, and sometimes does not open at all. Even after major operating system updates, the error with Explorer remains.

Fixing the problem

In order to find out why File Explorer freezes in Windows 10, how to fix it this error, it is necessary to carry out the following actions.

Reinstalling updates

  1. Open System Settings and look for the tab "Updates and Security".

  2. Let's go to the Center Windows updates, check availability important updates, install them.

  3. There are cases when it is worth trying to remove the old update, then replace it with a new one. This is done like this: in the Update Center, go to "View update history" and remove installed updates.


  4. Through the command interpreter

    When you can’t start Explorer, you can do this using the Run line:


    Use built-in troubleshooting tools

    If Explorer is slow in Windows 10, you need to undergo a system scan to identify any extraneous problems or failures. We carry out this step using command line in administrator mode, entering the following characters one by one:

  • sfc/scannow
  • dism/online/cleanup-image/scanhealth
  • dism/online/cleanup-image/restorehealth

Now be sure to restart the computer.

Viruses

Sometimes the work of the conductor can be affected not only system errors, but also viral software. Therefore, it is necessary to check your system using popular antivirus software.


Restoring Explorer functionality through the Windows event log



Third party software

In some cases, Explorer may fail on Windows 10 due to errors in the registry. They are corrected CCleaner program, which scans the system and removes damaged items.


There is also one utility that not many people know about - Malwarebytes. It will quickly and efficiently scan thousands of files on your computer. There are times when popular antiviruses can't cope with the problem, but this program Maybe. She has free version, which makes it as accessible as possible. Maybe this application will solve the error with the conductor. To do this, you need to download and install it, and then start scanning automatically.


Conclusion

There are many ways to solve the problem with the conductor freezing, but it is not a fact that all of them are effective. This article only described best options troubleshoot this problem. Complete all the above operations and your explorer will work again.

ConductorWindows 10 or, as it is also called - navigation area- this is a special panel on the left side of the window open folder, which is a file manager and environment for providing quick access to the computer's file system. Many of its functions open in the Explorer window itself, but some options are hidden and can only be configured by experienced administrators through the Windows Registry.

Windows 10 Explorer consists of several sections:

  • Quick access
  • OneDrive
  • This computer

If the computer is connected to local network, then below there will be more points:

  • Home group

If you click on any of these icons, the contents of this section will be displayed in the right window.

Brief description of Explorer sectionsWindows 10:

  • Quick access. In previous operating systems this section was called " Favorites" This section shows links to the most frequently visited files and folders.
  • OneDrive. Provides access to free cloud storage from Microsoft. This storage capacity of up to 15 GB is located on the Internet on special password-protected servers, and is only available when creating your own account. If stored in this storage in separate folder photos taken on a smartphone, the volume of this folder is not taken into account in the total amount of data. You can increase the storage capacity for a fee. A very convenient function, because... You can work with storage files from any computer connected to the Internet.
  • This computer. Here you can view the files and folders located on your computer hard drives. If you open this section (click on the arrow to the left of the entry), a list of all your hard drives, connected devices (flash drives, memory cards, etc.), as well as folders:
    • Video. You can quickly navigate to the folder where your movies and videos are stored.
    • Downloads. This folder contains files that you download from the Internet. If you want to download these files to another folder (for example, to the Desktop), then read.
    • Images. This folder stores your pictures and photos.
    • Music. This folder usually stores files with different sounds and music.
    • Desk. In this folder you can view what is currently stored on your desktop.
    • Disk C. (I have it renamed to Windows 10 (C:). This folder contains system folders and files.
    • CDdisk drive (E:). This is a drive for CD and DVD discs.
    • Other drives. My drives are Windows-8.1 (D:), Windows-7 (F:), Programs (G:), Storage (H).
  • Net. You will have this folder if your computer is connected to a local network. If you have several computers at home or one computer and a laptop, then you can connect them to a local network.
  • Home group. In order to take advantage of all the benefits of a local network, you need to create working group. Then all users of this network will be displayed in this folder.

How to open File ExplorerWindows 10

You can get to Explorer from the taskbar by clicking on the icon Conductor. It's next to the icon Task View.

Explorer is a program that is a file manager and an environment for providing the user with access to the file system of his computer. It is responsible for displaying Windows environment windows and context menus. In operating rooms Windows systems, released after 1995, a window interface appears, which greatly simplifies user interaction with the computer’s file system. Over the course of its more than 20-year development, the conductor has acquired new capabilities and functions, which were hardly noticeable from version to version. But Windows exit 10 changed everything. Its shell for providing access to file system has grown into a full-fledged, however, one-panel file manager with many functions and, accordingly, parameters. Many of them can be changed by the user in the window itself Windows Explorer 10, but the developers hid some options from the eyes of curious users. Their configuration can only be done by editing the corresponding registry keys manually or using special applications– tweakers.

Today we’ll look at how to configure the conductor in the “top ten” using both methods.

Using the capabilities of the “tens”

Unlike even Windows 7, the 10th edition of the OS has a lot of new features that you need to consider and learn how to configure in order to use them.

  • “Quick access panel” - in the left frame of the explorer there is a menu where system libraries and directories added by the user for quickly moving to them or performing any manipulations with them (inserting files).

By dragging the icon of any directory, you can pin it in Explorer.

  • Ribbon.

Perhaps the most notable thing about Explorer is the ribbon copied from Office, which replaces the toolbar. Her useful opportunity is the presence of the function of adding almost any command to the ribbon, as in Office 2013. This is done using the context menu of the selected command.

  • Element checkboxes.

When working with files and directories, especially when copying them, for example, while putting things in order on a hard drive, operating systems released before Windows 10 lacked the function of placing checkboxes or ticks next to the icons of file system elements. It appeared in the “top ten”, and to activate this feature you need to check this very box next to the “Element flags” option.

Setting the type of visualization and the type of sorting/grouping of explorer icons and many other options are no different from similar functions in Windows 7, so you shouldn't dwell on them. It's much more interesting to get into the wilds system base data - the registry and see what other settings Windows 10 developers allow you to change experienced users using outside means or direct change their values ​​through the registry editor.

Third party apps

Windows 10 Manager allows you to configure a considerable number of Explorer settings that cannot be changed using the OS itself (except for editing registry keys). This is done in the “Settings” tab.

System Configuration

By clicking on the button called “System Settings”, we will see the presence of a pair of tabs called “Explorer”.

There are a lot of parameters here that can be changed by selecting available drop-down menu items or by checking or removing checkboxes. Among them:

  • disabling the navigation bar or its individual elements;
  • deactivating the sorting by number and auto-sorting options;
  • turning off thumbnails or framing thumbnails;
  • tape behavior;
  • options for displaying disk names;
  • editing or disabling the context menu.

The context menu manager gives Windows user 10 possibility of advanced customization of any type of context menu electronic document: Delete, edit and change items, including executing a sequence system commands, running them as administrator, replacing icons.

Win+X menu editor

The menu, named after the key combination that calls it, provides instant access to any command added to it.

But the trouble is that you can edit it standard means it is forbidden. To configure it, you can use the menu editor offered by Windows application 10 Manager.

Icons

Icons are also elements of the explorer and the “tens” tools do not allow you to change most of them. " Visual customization» provides the ability to replace any icon with your own or one selected from those present in the system.

As you can see, developers of third-party applications provide a much wider range of options for configuring almost any Explorer settings than Dozens developers.

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